Integrated injection logic amplifier and oscillator circuits
AssigneeHitachi, Ltd.
InventorsKenji Kaneko, Takahiro Okabe
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AssigneeHitachi, Ltd.
InventorsKenji Kaneko, Takahiro Okabe
Estimating the term…
An oscillation circuit including an amplifier portion wherein the collector of a first switching transistor has a load connected thereto, means is provided for transmitting an output of the collector of the first switching transistor to the base thereof, means is provided for transmitting the output of the collector of the first switching transistor to the base of a second switching transistor, and the collector of the second switching transistor has a load connected thereto. A capacitive element is connected between the collector of the second switching transistor and the base of the first switching transistor of the amplifier portion so as to feedback an output of the second switching transistor to the first switching transistor to operate the circuit as an oscillator.
A circuit comprising a linear amplifier having a first transistor which has a first load transistor connected to a collector thereof, a second transistor which has a second load transistor connected to a collector thereof, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said first transistor, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said second transistor, an input terminal connected to a base of said first transistor, and a first output terminal connected to a collector of said second transistor, wherein said first transistor has a first collector connected to a third load transistor and a second collector connected to said first load transistor, and said collector output of said first transistor is directly transmitted to said base thereof from said first collector, said circuit further comprising a first bias connection terminal coupled to the emitter of the first load transistor for connection to a first bias source having a first polarity, and second bias connection terminals coupled to the emitters of the second and third load transistors for connection to a second bias source having said first polarity, wherein the voltage levels for said first and second bias sources and the characteristics of said transistors are set so that when the bias sources are coupled to said respective bias connection terminals and an input signal is provided to the input terminal, the base of the second transistor is biased to a point to provide a linear amplified output at said output terminal with an operation point of said linear amplifier being determined by control of a collector current of said first load transistor in accordance with the level of said second bias source.
A circuit comprising an amplifier having a first transistor which has a first load transistor connected to a collector thereof, a second transistor which has a second load transistor connected to a collector thereof, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said first transistor, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said second transistor, an input terminal connected to a base of said first transistor, and a first output terminal connected to a collector of said second transistor, wherein said first transistor has a first collector connected to a third load transistor and a second collector connected to said first load transistor, and said collector output of said first transistor is directly transmitted to said base thereof from said first collector, and further comprising a capacitive element which is connected between said input terminal and said first output terminal, so that a collector output of said second transistor is fed back to a base of said first transistor so that said circuit operates as an oscillator, wherein current gains of said first transistor and said second transistor are made different thereby to make a collector current of said second transistor and a collector current of said second load transistor substantially equal thereby to shorten the oscillator start-up time.
A circuit comprising an amplifier having a first transistor which has a first load transistor connected to a collector thereof, a second transistor which has a second load transistor connected to a collector thereof, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said first transistor, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said second transistor, an input terminal connected to a base of said first transistor, and a first output terminal connected to a collector of said second transistor, wherein said first transistor has a first collector connected to a third load transistor and a second collector connected to said first load transistor, and said collector output of said first transistor is directly transmitted to said base thereof from said first collector, and further comprising a capacitive element which is connected between said input terminal and said first output terminal, so that a collector output of said second transistor is fed back to a base of said first transistor so that said circuit operates as an oscillator, wherein means is provided for controlling a collector current of said second load transistor, and said collector current of said second load transistor and a collector current of said second transistor are made substantially equal to shorten the oscillator start-up time.
A circuit comprising an amplifier having a first transistor which has a first load transistor connected to a collector thereof, a second transistor which has a second load transistor connected to a collector thereof, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said first transistor, means for transmitting a collector output of said first transistor to a base of said second transistor, an input terminal connected to a base of said first transistor, and a first output terminal connected to a collector of said second transistor, wherein said first transistor has a first collector connected to a third load transistor and a second collector connected to said first load transistor, and said collector output of said first transistor is directly transmitted to said base thereof from said first collector, said circuit further comprising a first bias connection terminal coupled to the emitter of the first load transistor for connection to a first bias source having a first polarity, and second bias connection terminals coupled to the emitters of the second and third load transistors for connection to a second bias source having said first polarity, wherein the voltage levels for said first and second bias sources and the characteristics of said transistors are set so that when the bias sources are coupled to said respective bias connection terminals and an input signal is provided to the input terminal, the base of the second transistor is biased to a point to provide an amplified output at said output terminal,
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.