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US 9,650,583 B2Granted
Additive and fuel compositions containing detergent and fluidizer and method thereof
AssigneeThe Lubrizol Corporation
InventorsDebra L. Garrett, Mitchell M. Jackson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A fuel additive composition comprises (a) a Mannich reaction product and (b) a polyetheramine where the weight ratio on an actives basis of component (a) to component (b) is 1:4-10. A fuel composition and a method for removing intake valve deposits and combustion chamber deposits in a spark-ignited internal combustion engine comprise the fuel additive composition which is very effective in removing the deposits.
Claims14
A fuel additive composition, comprising:
- (a) a Mannich reaction product of a hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent has a number average molecular weight of from 500 to 3000, an aldehyde, and an amine;
- wherein the amine comprises a secondary monoamine;
- and
- (b) a polyetheramine represented by the formula R[OCH2CH(R1)]nA wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group;
- R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydrocarbyl groups of 1 to 16 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof;
- n is a number from 2 to about 50;
- A is —OCH2CH2CH2NR2R2 wherein each R2 is independently hydrogen or hydrocarbyl;
- and
- the weight ratio on an actives basis of component (a) to component (b) is from 1:5.5 to 1:9.5.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.