RGBC color filter array patterns to minimize color aliasing

An image sensor comprising:

• a pixel array including a plurality of individual pixels;
• a color filter array positioned over the pixel array such that each individual pixel in the pixel array is optically coupled to a corresponding filter of the color filter array, the color filter array comprising a plurality of tiled minimal repeating units, each minimal repeating unit including at least:
• a first set of filters comprising three or more color filters, the first set including at least one color filter with a first spectral photoresponse, at least one color filter with a second spectral photoresponse, and at least one color filter with a third spectral photoresponse, and
• a second set of filters comprising one or more broadband filters positioned among the color filters of the first set, wherein each of the one or more broadband filters has a fourth spectral photoresponse with a broader spectrum than any of the first, second, and third spectral photoresponses, wherein the individual filters of the second set have a smaller area than any of the individual filters in the first set,
• wherein the first set includes four rectangular color filters arranged to form a quadrilateral annulus and the second set includes a single broadband filter positioned in the interior of the quadrilateral annulus, the quadrilateral annulus being a shape that results when the area of one quadrilateral is subtracted from the interior of a larger quadrilateral that has the same shape and the same center;
• readout circuitry coupled to the pixel array to read out signals from the individual pixels;
• and
• function logic coupled to the readout circuitry to process the signals read from the individual pixels.