Variable volume combustor with pre-nozzle fuel injection system
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsChristopher Paul Keener, Thomas Edward Johnson, Johnie Franklin McConnaughhay, Heath Michael Ostebee
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present application provides a combustor for use with a gas turbine engine. The combustor may include a number of fuel nozzles, a pre-nozzle fuel injection system supporting the fuel nozzles, and a linear actuator to maneuver the fuel nozzles and the pre-nozzle fuel injection system.
Claims19
A combustor for use with a gas turbine engine, comprising:
- a liner;
- a cap assembly;
- a seal in between the liner and the cap assembly;
- a head end with a head end volume;
- a combustion zone with a combustion zone volume;
- a plurality of fuel nozzles positioned within the cap assembly;
- a pre-nozzle fuel injection system supporting the plurality of fuel nozzles, wherein the pre-nozzle fuel injection system separates the head end from the combustion zone;
- and
- a linear actuator to maneuver the plurality of fuel nozzles and the pre-nozzle fuel injection system, such that the head end volume is increased as the combustion zone volume is decreased.
A method of operating a combustor in a gas turbine engine, the combustor comprising a liner, a cap assembly, and a seal in between the liner and the cap assembly, the method comprising:
- supporting a plurality of fuel nozzles about a plurality of support struts, the plurality of fuel nozzles positioned within the cap assembly;
- flowing a flow of fuel through the plurality of support struts to the plurality of fuel nozzles;
- actuating the plurality of fuel nozzles from a first position to a second position, such that a head end volume of the combustor is increased as a combustion zone volume of the combustor is decreased;
- diverting a pre-nozzle flow of fuel from the plurality of support struts;
- flowing a flow of air through the plurality of support struts;
- and
- mixing the flow of air and the pre-nozzle flow of fuel upstream of the plurality of fuel nozzles.
A combustor for use with a gas turbine engine, comprising:
- a liner;
- a cap assembly;
- a seal in between the liner and the cap assembly;
- a head end with a head end volume;
- a combustion zone with a combustion zone volume;
- a plurality of micro-mixer fuel nozzles positioned within the cap assembly;
- a plurality of support struts supporting the plurality of micro-mixer fuel nozzles;
- the plurality of support struts comprising a plurality of fuel injections holes thereon;
- and
- a linear actuator to maneuver the plurality of micro-mixer fuel nozzles and the plurality of support struts, such that the head end volume is increased as the combustion zone volume is decreased.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.