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US 9,429,704 B2Granted
Index matched grating inscription
AssigneeOFS Fitel, LLC
InventorsKenneth S Feder, Paul S Westbrook
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The disclosed embodiments provide systems and methods for mitigating lensing and scattering as an optical fiber is being inscribed with a grating. The disclosed systems and methods mitigate the lensing phenomenon by surrounding an optical fiber with a liquid index-matching material that is held in a vessel. The disclosed systems also include a replenishment mechanism that replenishes the liquid index-matching material as the optical fiber is pulled through the vessel.
Claims14
A system for writing a grating onto an optical fiber, the system comprising:
- a vessel to hold a liquid index-matching material, the liquid index-matching material adhering to the optical fiber, the vessel comprising:
- a passage through which the optical fiber is pulled, the passage to surround the optical fiber with the liquid index-matching material, the optical fiber being coated by the liquid index-matching material as it is pulled through the passage;
- an entry through which the optical fiber enters the passage;
- and
- an exit through which the optical fiber coated with the liquid index-matching material exits the passage;
- an index-modulation mechanism located parallel to the passage, the index-modulation mechanism to create an index modulation within a portion of the optical fiber that is inside of the passage and coated by the liquid index-matching material;
- a reel-to-reel system operatively coupled to the vessel, the reel-to-reel system to pull the optical fiber through the passage;
- a replenishment system operatively coupled to the vessel, the replenishment system to replenish the vessel with liquid index-matching material;
- and
- an exit cleaning system located at the exit, the exit cleaning system to remove the coated liquid index-matching material from the optical fiber as the optical fiber exits the passage.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.