Method of synthesizing a substantially monodispersed mixture of oligomers
AssigneeBiocon Limited
InventorsReena Vijayaraghavan, Srinivas Pullela Venkata, Chandrashekar Aswathanarayanappa
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Abstract
The present invention relates to methods of synthesizing oligomeric compounds, and more particularly, to methods of synthesizing oligomer compounds comprising polyethylene glycol moieties. The present invention provides improved methods for synthesizing oligomers comprising polyethylene glycol moieties. Methods according to embodiments of the present invention may utilize reaction conditions that are milder, efficacious than those taught by conventional methods.
Claims11
A method of synthesizing a substantially monodispersed mixture of oligomers comprising polyethylene glycol moieties of compounds represented by Formula IV, said method comprising steps of:
- (a) reacting a substantially monodispersed mixture of compounds having the structure of formula I
- wherein R1 is a lower or higher alkyl, n=1 to 20, and X+ is a positive ion with tert-butyl acrylate in the presence of a base under conditions sufficient to provide compound of Formula II
- wherein R1 is a lower or higher alkyl, n=1 to 20;
- (b) converting the compound of Formula II to a compound of Formula III in the presence of acid and water, wherein the acid is selected from the group consisting of p-Toluene sulphonic acid (PTSA), Pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (PPTS), Trifluoro acetic acid (TFA), Methane sulphonic acid (MeSO3H), Ethane sulphonic acid (EtSO3H), Benzene sulphonic acid (PhSO3H) and Sulphuric acid (H2SO4)
- wherein R1 is a lower or higher alkyl, n=1 to 20;
- and
- (c) dissolving the compound of Formula III in at least one aprotic solvent, adding thionyl chloride at a temperature from about 0 to 40° C. to form an acid chloride and activating the acid chloride in the presence of N-hydroxysuccinimide and an aliphatic amine selected from the group consisting of monomethylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, monoethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, monoisopropylamine, diisopropylamine, mono-n-butylamine, di-n-butylamine, tri-n-butylamine, monocyclohexylamine, dicyclohexylamine and mixtures thereof, to yield the compound of Formula IV
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.