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US 9,040,363 B2Granted
FinFET with reduced capacitance
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsVeeraraghavan S. Basker, Kangguo Cheng, Ali Khakifirooz, Charles W. Koburger, III
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An improved finFET structure, and method forming the same, including a plurality of fins etched from a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of gates above and perpendicular to the plurality of fins, each comprising a pair of spacers on opposing sides of the gates, and a gap fill material above the semiconductor substrate, below the gate, and between the plurality of fins, wherein the gate separates the gap fill material from each of the plurality of fins.
Claims19
A method comprising:
- providing a plurality of fins etched from a semiconductor substrate and covered by a dummy gate oxide;
- depositing a gap fill material on top of the dummy gate oxide and in between the plurality of fins;
- forming one or more openings between the plurality of fins and the gap fill material by selectively removing a portion of the dummy gate oxide;
- and
- forming a gate within the one or more openings, and above the plurality of fins and the gap fill material.
2 more elements
A method comprising:
- providing fins etched from a semiconductor substrate and conformally covered by a dummy gate oxide;
- depositing a gap fill material directly on top of the dummy gate oxide and in between the fins such that a portion of the dummy gate oxide immediately above the fins remains exposed;
- depositing a dummy gate directly on top of the dummy gate oxide and directly on top of the gap fill material;
- patterning the dummy gate, the gap fill material, and the dummy gate oxide into dummy gate lines oriented perpendicular to the fins, a portion of the fins not covered by the dummy gate lines are exposed, and a portion of the gap fill material remains covered by the dummy gate;
- forming spacers directly on opposite sidewalls of the dummy gate lines, including on the sidewalls of the dummy gate, the sidewalls of the gap fill material and sidewalls of the dummy gate oxide;
- removing the dummy gate from between the spacers exposing the dummy gate oxide and the gap fill material;
- forming one or more openings between the fins and the gap fill material by selectively removing a portion of the dummy gate oxide, another portion of the dummy gate oxide remaining directly beneath the gap fill material;
- and
- forming a gate within the one or more openings, the gate is in direct contact with both the fins and the gap fill material.
6 more elements
A method comprising:
- providing fins etched from a semiconductor substrate and conformally covered by a dummy gate oxide;
- depositing a gap fill material directly on top of the dummy gate oxide and in between the fins such that a portion of the dummy gate oxide immediately above the fins remains exposed;
- depositing a dummy gate directly on top of the dummy gate oxide and directly on top of the gap fill material;
- patterning the dummy gate into dummy gate lines oriented perpendicular to the fins, the dummy gate is patterned selective to the gap fill material and the dummy gate oxide;
- forming spacers directly on opposite sidewalls of the dummy gate lines, including sidewalls of the dummy gate and excluding sidewalls of the gap fill material and sidewalls of the dummy gate oxide;
- forming a first opening in a source drain region by selectively removing a portion of the dummy gate oxide remaining uncovered by the dummy gate lines, the first opening is between the fins and the gap fill material in the source drain region;
- removing the dummy gate from between the spacers exposing the dummy gate oxide and the gap fill material in a gate region;
- forming a second opening in the gate region by selectively removing another portion of the dummy gate oxide uncovered by the dummy gate lines, the second opening is between the fins and the gap fill material in the gate region;
- and
- forming a gate within the second opening, the gate is in direct contact with both the fins and the gap fill material in the gate region.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.