Transdermal levonorgestrel device and delivery
AssigneeNoven Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
InventorsDavid W. Houze, Vincent Lau Chan
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Abstract
Described are transdermal drug delivery systems for the transdermal administration of levonorgestrel, comprising a polymer matrix and levonorgestrel acetate. Methods of making and using such systems also are described.
Claims14
A transdermal drug delivery system comprising a polymer matrix comprising about 5-60% by weight acrylic adhesive, about 20-80% by weight silicone adhesive, about 1-20% by weight soluble PVP, up to about 15% by weight penetration enhancer, and about 1-15% by weight levonorgestrel acetate, wherein the levonorgestrel acetate is present in an amount at or below its saturation concentration in the polymer matrix.
A transdermal drug delivery system comprising a polymer matrix comprising about 5-60% by weight acrylic adhesive, about 20-80% by weight silicone adhesive, about 1-20% by weight soluble PVP, up to about 15% by weight penetration enhancer, and about 1-15% by weight levonorgestrel acetate as an active agent wherein said levonorgestrel acetate transdermal drug delivery system exhibits a greater flux of the active agent than a corresponding transdermal drug delivery system comprising levonorgestrel as the active agent, wherein the transdermal drug delivery systems each comprise amounts of levonorgestrel acetate or levonorgestrel respectively, that are at or near but below the active agent's saturation concentration in the polymer matrix.
A transdermal drug delivery system comprising a polymer matrix, wherein the polymer matrix comprises about 5-60% by weight acrylic adhesive, about 20-80% by weight silicone adhesive, about 1-20% by weight soluble PVP, up to about 15% by weight penetration enhancer, and about 1-15% by weight levonorgestrel acetate, wherein the polymer matrix defines an active surface area, wherein said levonorgestrel acetate transdermal drug delivery system delivers at least the same amount of the active agent as a corresponding transdermal drug delivery system comprising levonorgestrel as the active agent and having an active surface area at least about 1.33 times larger than the active surface area of said levonorgestrel acetate transdermal drug delivery system.
A method for providing contraception or hormone replacement therapy, the method comprising administering a transdermal drug delivery system comprising a polymer matrix comprising about 5-60% by weight acrylic adhesive, about 20-80% by weight silicone adhesive, about 1-20% by weight soluble PVP, up to about 15% by weight penetration enhancer, and about 1-15% by weight levonorgestrel acetate, wherein the levonorgestrel acetate is present in an amount at or below its saturation concentration in the polymer matrix.
A method of enhancing transdermal drug delivery of levonorgestrel, comprising providing a transdermal drug delivery system comprising a polymer matrix comprising about 5-60% by weight acrylic adhesive, about 20-80% by weight silicone adhesive, about 1-20% by weight soluble PVP, up to about 15% by weight penetration enhancer, and about 1-15% by weight levonorgestrel acetate, wherein the polymer matrix defines an active surface area, and wherein the levonorgestrel acetate is present in an amount at or below its saturation concentration in the polymer matrix.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.