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US 8,540,880 B1Granted
Pretreatment of biodiesel feedstock
AssigneeMenlo Energy Management, LLC
InventorsGaurav Shah, Sunil Suri
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Process and steps for the production of biodiesel and/or glycerin from feedstock are provided.
Claims29
A method of purifying a biodiesel feedstock, the method comprising the steps in the order recited:
- (a) filtering a biodiesel feedstock, thereby separating from the feedstock solid particles having a diameter up to 2 microns, to provide a filtrate and a retentate;
- (b) separating water from the filtrate, to provide a dried filtrate;
- (c) distilling the dried filtrate, to provide a distillate and a residue;
- (d) distilling the distillate to provide a subsequent distillate and optionally a subsequent residue;
- and;
- (e) passing the subsequent distillate through an ion exchange resin to obtain a purified biodiesel feedstock;
- wherein the biodiesel feedstock comprises at least one of edible oils, inedible oils, fats, greases, brown grease, trap grease, used cooking oil, used cooking fat, animal fat, animal grease, and fatty acid distillate;
- and
- wherein the following are substantially separated from the biodiesel fuelstock in steps (a) through (e), as present;
- sulfur, phosphorus, gums/lipids, sterols, calcium, magnesium, iron, copper, cobalt, manganese, nickel, sodium, potassium, chlorophyll, carotenoids, xanthophylls, proteins, carbohydrates, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, perchloroethylene, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated hydrocarbons, polymerized triglycerides, pesticides, soaps, detergents, sulfonates, sulfates, phosphatides, phytosterols, sitosterols, cholesterol, and sterol glucosides.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.