Chemical additives to inhibit the air oxidation and spontaneous combustion of coal
AssigneeNalco Company
InventorsRonald V. Davis, Stephen J. Blubaugh
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeNalco Company
InventorsRonald V. Davis, Stephen J. Blubaugh
Estimating the term…
The invention is directed towards methods and compositions for treating piles of low-rank coal to inhibit its spontaneous combustion. The method involves applying to the low-rank coal a composition containing VAE and crude glycerin. The composition prevents water from evaporating out of the low-rank coal. This prevents the formation within the low-rank coal of hollow openings which are a huge factor in causing its spontaneous combustion. The composition has better performance than its ingredients do alone. In fact it is so effective that certain cumbersome low-rank coal-handling methods, such as FIFO recordkeeping and inventorying, not using pinch points, or only using elbow-free equipment can be disregarded when the composition is used.
A method of inhibiting the spontaneous combustion of a mass of low-ranked coal, the method comprising the step of applying to the coal an inhibitor composition, the composition comprising crude glycerin and a VAE copolymer or a PVA copolymer and in a ratio of between 90:10 and 10:90.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.