Milking cup and milking method
AssigneeGEA Farm Technologies GmbH
InventorsBernhard Schulze Wartenhorst, Reinhard Frenser
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A milking cup for milking animals, the milking cup having a liner arranged inside a housing to define a pulsation chamber therebetween. The pulsation chamber is divided into multiple compartments so that vacuum pulsation applied to the pulsation chamber compartments causes controlled collapse of the liner on an animal teat inserted therein.
Claims26
Apparatus for milking animals, the apparatus comprising:
- a housing;
- a liner arranged at least partially inside the housing;
- and
- a pulsation chamber disposed at least partially between the housing and the liner,
- wherein the pulsation chamber is subdivided into at least four separated pulsation compartments, each of which is separately chargeable with gas to a pressure that is substantially different from a pressure in at least one other adjacent pulsation compartment, and to a pressure that is substantially similar to a pressure in at least one other non-adjacent pulsation compartment, and wherein the pulsation compartments extend in an axial direction of the liner and are arranged in the peripheral direction of the housing.
A device for milking animals, the device comprising:
- a teat cup;
- a teat cup liner disposed at least partially in the teat cup;
- and
- a pulsation chamber defined at least partially by the teat cup liner and the teat cup;
- wherein the pulsation chamber is subdivided into at least four separated pulsation compartments, and each pulsation compartment is separately chargeable with gas at a substantially different pressure from at least one other adjacent pulsation compartment, and at a substantially similar gas pressure to at least one other non-adjacent pulsation compartment, and wherein the pulsation compartments extend in an axial direction of the liner and are arranged in the peripheral direction of the housing.
A method for milking animals with an apparatus including:
- a housing;
- a liner arranged at least partially inside the housing;
- and
- a pulsation chamber disposed at least partially between the housing and the liner;
- and
- wherein the pulsation chamber is subdivided into at least four pulsation compartments wherein the pulsation compartments extend in a longitudinal direction of the liner and are arranged in the peripheral direction of the housing, and the method comprising the step of:
- applying a gas pressure to one pulsation compartment that
- is substantially different from a gas pressure in at least one adjacent pulsation compartment and is substantially similar to a gas pressure in at least one other non-adjacent pulsation compartment.
Apparatus for milking animals, the apparatus comprising:
- a housing;
- a liner disposed at least partially inside the housing;
- a pulsation chamber disposed at least partially between the housing and liner, and subdivided into at least four gas-tight compartments extending in an axial direction of the liner and arranged in a peripheral direction of the housing;
- and
- a plurality of pulsation spouts, each in fluid communication with a corresponding gas-tight compartment to supply fluid to the compartment at a pressure that is substantially different from a pressure supplied to at least one other adjacent gas-tight compartment, and that is substantially the same as a pressure supplied to at least one other non-adjacent gas-tight compartment.
Apparatus for milking animals, the apparatus comprising:
- a housing;
- a liner disposed at least partially inside the housing;
- a pulsation chamber disposed at least partially between the housing and liner, and subdivided into a first non-adjacent pair and a second non-adjacent pair of gas-tight compartments, and the pairs of non-adjacent compartments extend in an axial direction of the liner and are arranged in a peripheral direction of the housing;
- and
- a first pulsation spout connected with the first pair of non-adjacent pulsation compartments to charge the first pair of non-adjacent compartments to a substantially similar gas pressure, and a second pulsation spout connected with the second pair of pulsation compartments to charge the second pair of non-adjacent compartments to a gas pressure that is substantially different than the gas pressure in the first non-adjacent pair of compartments.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.