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US 8,298,616 B2Granted
Heteroleptic cyclopentadienyl transition metal precursors for deposition of transition metal-containing films
AssigneeAmerican Air Liquide, Inc.
InventorsChristian Dussarrat, Clement Lansalot-Matras
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Methods and compositions for depositing a film on one or more substrates include providing a reactor with at least one substrate disposed in the reactor. At least one metal precursor are provided and at least partially deposited onto the substrate to form a metal-containing film.
Claims19
A method of forming a metal-containing film on a substrate, comprising:
- a) providing a reactor and at least one substrate disposed therein;
- b) introducing a metal-containing precursor into the reactor, wherein the metal-containing precursor comprises a precursor of the general formula:
- M(R1—N—C(R2)═N—R3)n(R4R5R6R7R8Cp)mLk (I)
- wherein:
- M is at least one member selected from the group consisting of:
- Ni;
- Co;
- and Ru;
- (R1—N—C(R2)═N—R3) is an amidine ligand;
- (R4R5R6R7R8 Cp) is a, substituted or unsubstituted, cyclopentadienyl ligand;
- R1, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 are independently selected from H;
- a C1-C5 alkyl group;
- and Si(R′)3, where R′ is independently selected from H, and a C1-C5 alkyl group;
- R2 is independently selected from H or a C1-C5 alkyl group;
- L is a neutral ligand;
- 1≦m≦4;
- 1≦n≦4;
- and
- 0≦k≦5;
- c) maintaining the reactor at a temperature of at least 100° C.;
- and
- d) contacting the precursor with the substrate to form a metal-containing film.
19 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.