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US 8,148,412 B2Granted
Heteroaromatic glucokinase activators
AssigneeNovo Nordisk A/S
InventorsLone Jeppesen, Marit Kristiansen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention describes 2,3-di-substituted N-heteroaromatic propionamides, of Formula (I) wherein the substitution at the 3-position is an optionally substituted phenyl ring and the substitution at the 2-position is an alkyl or cycloalkyl group; pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same; and, methods of using the same. The propionamides are glucokinase activators for the treatment of type II diabetes.
Claims13
A compound of formula I:
- wherein, the * indicates an asymmetric atom;
- R1 is selected from the group consisting of H, Cl, F, Br, I, NH2, —NHOH, —CN, —NO2, C1-6 alkyl, —OR5, —C(O)OR6, perfluoro-C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkyl-S—, perfluoro-C1-6 alkyl-S—, C1-6 alkyl-SO2—, perfluoro-C1-6 alkyl-SO2—, C1-6 alkoxy-C1-6 alkyl-SO2—, C1-6 alkyl-S(O)—, and —SO2NR13R14;
- R2 is selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl-SO2—, C3-6 cycloalkyl-SO2—, perfluoro-C1-6 alkyl-SO2—, and C1-6 alkoxy-C1-6 alkyl-SO2—;
- R3 is cyclopentyl;
- ring A is a mono-substituted thiazole;
- wherein the substituent is selected from the group consisting of —SCN, —(CH2)0-2—S(O)p—(CH2)1-4—C(O)OR7;
- —(CH2)0-2—S(O)p—(CH2)1-4—C(O)OH;
- —(CH2)0-2—S(O)p—(CH2)n—NR10R11;
- —(CH2)0-2—S(O)p—(CH2)n—C(O)NR10R11;
- and —(CH2)n-5-6 membered heterocycle consisting of carbon atoms and 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N and is substituted with 0-1 C1-4 alkyl;
- and, R7, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of C1-4 alkyl and C3-6 cycloalkyl;
- R5, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-6 alkyl, and perfluoro-C1-6 alkyl;
- R6, at each occurrence, is independently C1-6 alkyl;
- R8, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-8 alkyl, —(CH2)n—OH, —(CH2)n—C(O)OH, aryl, and 5-10 membered heteroaryl consisting of carbon atoms and 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- R9, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-8 alkyl, —(CH2)n—OH, —(CH2)n—C(O)OH, aryl, and 5-10 membered heteroaryl consisting of carbon atoms and 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- alternatively, R8 and R9, together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5-6 membered heterocycle, consisting of, in addition to the nitrogen atom to which R8 and R9 are attached, carbon atoms and 0-2 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- R10, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of H;
- C1-6 alkyl;
- —(CH2)n—OH;
- —(CH2)n—C(O)OH;
- —(CH2)n—C3-8 cycloalkyl;
- —(CH2)n-aryl;
- —(CH2)n-5-10 membered heterocycle consisting of carbon atoms and 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- —(CH2)n-5-10 membered heteroaryl consisting of carbon atoms and 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- —(CH2)p—NHR7;
- and —(CH2)n—NR7R7;
- R11, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of H;
- C1-6 alkyl;
- —(CH2)n—OH;
- —(CH2)n—C(O)OH;
- —(CH2)n—C3-8 cycloalkyl;
- —(CH2)n-aryl;
- —(CH2)n-5-10 membered heterocycle consisting of carbon atoms and 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- —(CH2)n-5-10 membered heteroaryl consisting of carbon atoms and 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- —(CH2)n—NHR7;
- and —(CH2)n—NR7R7;
- alternatively, R10 and R11, together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5-6 membered heterocycle, consisting of, in addition to the nitrogen atom to which R10 and R11 are attached, carbon atoms and 0-2 heteroatoms selected from S(O)p, O, and N;
- and wherein the heterocycle thus formed is substituted with 0-2 R12;
- R12, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl, Cl, F, Br, I, NO2, —CN, —(CH2)n—OH, —(CH2)n—C(O)OH, NR8R9, NHS(O)2CH3, S(O)2CH3, and S(O)2NH2;
- R13, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of H and C1-4 alkyl;
- R14, at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of H and C1-4 alkyl;
- p, at each occurrence, is selected from 0, 1, and 2;
- and
- n, at each occurrence, is independently selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
41 more elements
A compound selected from the group consisting of:
- 3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-[5-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-thiazol-2-yl]-propionamide
- {2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-acetic acid ethyl ester
- {2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-5-methyl-thiazol-4-yl}-acetic acid
- {2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-acetic acid
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-(5-thiocyanato-thiazol-2-yl)-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-N-[5-(2-diethylamino-ethylsulfanyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-(5-methylsulfanyl-thiazol-2-yl)-propionamide
- 3-Cyclopentyl-N-(5-diethylcarbamoylmethylsulfanyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionamide
- {2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazole-5-sulfonyl}-acetic acid
- (R)-{2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-acetic acid ethyl ester
- (R)-{2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-acetic acid
- (R)-3-{2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-propionic acid ethyl ester
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-[5-(2-oxo-2-piperazin-1-yl-ethylsulfanyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-[5-(2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxo-ethylsulfanyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-{5-[2-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-oxo-ethylsulfanyl]-thiazol-2-yl}-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-[5-(2-oxo-2-piperidin-1-yl-ethylsulfanyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-N-[5-(2-dimethylamino-ethylsulfanyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-[5-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethylsulfanyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-propionamide
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-[5-(2-piperidin-1-yl-ethylsulfanyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-propionamide
- (R)-3-{2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-propionic acid
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-N-[5-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-thiazol-2-yl]-propionamide
- (R)-{2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-acetic acid ethyl ester
- (R)-{2-[3-Cyclopentyl-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionylamino]-thiazol-5-ylsulfanyl}-acetic acid
- (R)-3-Cyclopentyl-N-(5-diethylcarbamoylmethylsulfanyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2-(4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-propionamide
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
22 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.