Substrate transfer apparatus and substrate transfer method

A substrate transfer method by using a substrate transfer apparatus comprising:

• a plurality of floating-transfer guide plates adjacent to each other with a space there between, each of guide plates having a plurality of floating gas ejecting holes;
• a gas supplying source for supplying a floating gas to the guide plates;
• a tray that is placed on one of the guide plates in order to mount a substrate to be transferred, and that is floated by the floating gas;
• and a transfer arm for transferring the floated tray from one of the plurality of guide plates to the adjacent guide plate downstream in a transfer direction, wherein the tray includes both side edges parallel to the transfer direction of the substrate, and a contact/engagement portion formed at the respective both side edges for the transfer arm, and the transfer arm is provided as a pair so as to be located at the respective side edges of the tray placed onto the guide plate, each of the transfer arms including a base portion that can horizontally reciprocate along a rail provided parallel to the transfer direction, a guide portion provided to the base portion, that can horizontally reciprocate in a direction orthogonal to the transfer direction, and an arm portion provided to the guide portion, that can horizontally reciprocate in the direction parallel to the transfer direction, and that has an inward projecting end, which is a free end, wherein the inward projecting end of the transfer arm contacts and engages, from an outer side to an inner side of the transfer arm, with the contact/engagement portion at the side edge of the tray, or disengaged therefrom from the inner side to an outer side, due to the horizontal reciprocating movement of the guide portion, wherein
• the tray is transferred in a state in which the inward projecting ends at the arm portions of a pair of the transfer arms are in contact with and engaged with the contact/engagement portion at the tray so as to hold same.