Neck dam collar for use with chemical-biological protective masks and hoods
AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
InventorsCorey M. Grove, Stephen E. Chase, Mary P. McCully, Janelle E. Keberle, Leroy H. Stitz, Adam D. Seiple
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Abstract
A neck dam collar is formed of a substantially vapor-proof material. Resiliently compressible portions of the collar either act as a cushion, a spacer, or both between a neck dam and the wearer's neck. In one embodiment, the collar is a discrete, cylindrical tube of flexible, elastic material. In another embodiment, a protective garment includes the neck dam collar.
Claims22
A neck dam collar to be placed on a wearer's neck when also wearing a chemical-biological protective mask or protective hood having a neck dam, the collar comprising:
- a tubular-shaped structure forming a cylindrical passage with two opposite open ends, the neck dam extends outwardly and is positioned generally about a central region of the tubular shaped structure and wherein,
- said collar comprises a vapor-proof material;
- said material is adapted to have at least a portion of the material engage the wearer's neck without substantial constriction;
- said material is sufficiently compressible to cushion the wearer's neck against an opposing portion of said neck dam in the event the neck dam biases against the neck so that the neck dam does not unduly constrict the wearer's neck;
- and
- said material having a thickness sufficient to permit the wearer selectively to position the material between the wearer's neck and the neck dam to fill in any gap that may form between the neck and the neck dam so that an airtight seal is maintained between the neck dam and the wearer's neck.
An article of protective clothing having a neck dam collar, to be worn by a wearer when also wearing a chemical-biological protective mask or protective hood having a neck dam, the neck dam collar comprising:
- a tubular-shaped structure forming a cylindrical passage with two opposite open ends, the neck dam extends outwardly and is positioned generally about a central region of the tubular shaped structure and wherein,
- said collar comprises a vapor-proof material;
- said material is adapted to have at least a portion of the material engage the wearer's neck without substantial constriction;
- said material is sufficiently compressible to cushion the wearer's neck against an opposing portion of said neck dam in the event the neck dam biases against the neck so that the neck dam does not unduly constrict the wearer's neck;
- and
- said material having a thickness sufficient to permit the wearer selectively to position the material between the wearer's neck and the neck dam to fill in any gap that may form between the neck and the neck dam so that an airtight seal is maintained between the neck dam and the wearer's neck.
A chemically or biologically protective suit, said suit for use with a chemical-biological protective mask or protective hood having a neck dam, said suit comprising:
- a neck dam the neck dam extends outwardly and is positioned generally about a central region of a tubular shaped structure collar configured to engage said neck dam, and wherein said collar comprises a vapor proof material wherein the material is adapted to have at least a portion of the material engage a wearer's neck without substantial constriction;
- the material is sufficiently compressible to cushion the wearer's neck against an opposing portion of a neck dam in the event the neck dam biases against the neck so that the neck dam does not unduly constrict the wearer's neck;
- and
- the material has a thickness sufficient to permit the wearer selectively to position the material between the wearer's neck and the neck dam to fill in any gap that may form while wearing the neck dam between the neck and the neck dam so that an airtight seal is maintained between the neck dam and the wearer's neck.
A method of putting on a protective hood or mask in which the hood or mask includes a neck dam for the wearer's neck, the method comprising:
- first encircling the wearer's neck with a flexible, resiliently compressible, vapor-proof material having a thickness associated therewith to provide a diameter greater than the wearer's neck, and wherein said material is in direct contact with the wearer's neck;
- and
- then engaging the material with the neck dam of the hood or mask.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.