Spurious component reduction
AssigneeMarvell International Ltd.
InventorKing Chun Tsai
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Apparatus, systems, and methods implementing techniques for reducing spurious components are described. According to one aspect, a wideband polyphase filter filters an input signal that has an associated first frequency. The wideband polyphase filter has poles corresponding to a first filter frequency and a second filter frequency, where the two filter frequencies are different. According to another aspect, a mixer mixes the filtered signal with a local-oscillator signal at a second frequency to produce an upconverted signal, where the second frequency is substantially an integer multiple of the first frequency.
Claims39
A communications circuit, comprising:
- a wideband polyphase filter operable to filter an input signal having an associated first frequency to produce a filtered signal, the wideband polyphase filter having poles corresponding to a first filter frequency and a second filter frequency, the second filter frequency being substantially different than the first filter frequency, wherein the first filter frequency corresponds to a desired signal in the input signal and the second filter frequency corresponds to a spurious component in the input signal;
- and
- a mixer operable to mix the filtered signal with a local-oscillator signal at a second frequency to produce an upconverted signal, the second frequency being substantially an integer multiple of the first frequency.
A communications circuit, comprising:
- filtering means for filtering an input signal having an associated first frequency to produce a filtered signal, the filtering means having poles corresponding to a first filter frequency and a second filter frequency, the second filter frequency being substantially different than the first filter frequency, wherein the first filter frequency corresponds to a desired signal in the input signal and the second filter frequency corresponds to a spurious component in the input signal;
- and
- mixing means for mixing the filtered signal with a local-oscillator signal at a second frequency to produce an upconverted signal, the second frequency being substantially an integer multiple of the first frequency.
A wireless transceiver, comprising:
- a transmitter operable to transmit a modulated carrier signal, the transmitter including a communications circuit, the communications circuit comprising:
- a wideband polyphase filter operable to filter an input signal having an associated first frequency to produce a filtered signal, the wideband polyphase filter having poles corresponding to a first filter frequency and a second filter frequency, the second filter frequency being substantially different than the first filter frequency, wherein the first filter frequency corresponds to a desired signal in the input signal and the second filter frequency corresponds to a spurious component in the input signal;
- and
- a mixer operable to mix the filtered signal with a local-oscillator signal at a second frequency to produce an upconverted signal, the second frequency being substantially an integer multiple of the first frequency.
A wireless transceiver, comprising:
- transmitting means for transmitting a modulated carrier signal, the transmitting means including upconversion means, the upconversion means comprising:
- filtering means for filtering an input signal having an associated first frequency to produce a filtered signal, the filtering means having poles corresponding to a first filter frequency and a second filter frequency, the second filter frequency being substantially different than the first filter frequency, wherein the first filter frequency corresponds to a desired signal in the input signal and the second filter frequency corresponds to a spurious component in the input signal;
- and
- mixing means for mixing the filtered signal with a local-oscillator signal at a second frequency to produce an upconverted signal, the second frequency being substantially an integer multiple of the first frequency.
A method for reducing spurious components in an upconverted signal, the method comprising:
- filtering, using a filter, an input signal having an associated first frequency to produce an in-phase filtered signal and a quadrature filtered signal, the quadrature filtered signal being substantially ninety degrees out of phase with the in-phase filtered signal at a first filter frequency and at a second filter frequency, the second filter frequency being substantially different than the first filter frequency, wherein the first filter frequency corresponds to a desired signal in the input signal and the second filter frequency corresponds to a spurious component in the input signal;
- mixing the in-phase filtered signal to a second frequency to produce an in-phase upconverted signal, the second frequency being substantially an integer multiple of the first frequency;
- and
- mixing the quadrature filtered signal to the second frequency to produce a quadrature upconverted signal.
A wideband polyphase filter, comprising:
- a first filtering section to provide one or more poles corresponding to a first frequency;
- and
- a second filtering section coupled to the first filtering section to provide one or more poles corresponding to a second frequency, the second frequency being substantially different than the first frequency,
- wherein the first frequency corresponds to a fundamental frequency of an intermediate-frequency local-oscillator signal;
- and
- the second frequency corresponds to a frequency of a spurious component.
A method for reducing spurious components in an upconverted signal, the method comprising:
- first mixing, using a mixing device, an input signal to a first frequency producing an intermediate signal;
- thereafter mixing the intermediate signal to a second frequency producing an upconverted signal, the second frequency being substantially different than the first frequency;
- and
- selecting the first frequency and the second frequency such that a spurious component generated in the first mixing falls, when upconverted, on a same frequency as another component in the upconverted signal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.