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US 7,466,726 B2Granted
Fast continuously wavelength tuning single frequency fiber laser using tunable polymer optical filters
AssigneePolarOnyx, Inc.
InventorJian Liu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for generating a laser projection by employing a laser gain medium for receiving an optical input projection from a laser pump. The method further includes a step of employing a mode selection filter comprising an electro-optical (EO) tunable layer disposed between two parallel reflection plates for generating a laser of a resonant peak.
Claims32
A fiber-based ring laser, comprising:
- a laser gain medium configured to produce a first laser beam;
- a mode-selection filter configured to filter the first laser beam to produce a second laser beam, wherein the mode-selection filter has a transmission spectrum that includes a plurality of transmission peaks, wherein one of the plurality of transmission peaks has a first bandwidth at a first wavelength and is separated from one of its adjacent transmission peaks by a frequency difference;
- a first optical fiber configured to transmit the first laser beam from the laser gain medium to the mode-selection filter;
- and
- a band-pass filter configured to filter the second laser beam and to produce a third laser beam, wherein the band-pass filter has a second bandwidth wider than the first bandwidth but narrower than the frequency difference, wherein the band-pass filter is configured to pass the one of the plurality of transmission peaks at the first wavelength while filtering out other transmission peaks in the plurality of transmission peaks in the second laser beam, wherein the laser gain medium, the first optical fiber, the mode-selection filter, and the band-pass filter in part form a ring cavity in the fiber-based ring laser;
- wherein the mode-selection filter comprises:
- a first reflective plate;
- a second reflective plate parallel to the first reflective plate;
- and an electro-optical material disposed between the first parallel reflective plate and the second reflective plate.
6 more elements
A fiber-based ring laser, comprising:
- a laser gain medium configured to produce a first laser beam;
- a mode-selection filter comprising:
- a first reflective plate configured to receive the first laser beam orthogonal to the first reflective plate;
- an electro-optical material disposed between the first parallel reflective plate and the second reflective plate;
- a second reflective plate parallel to the first reflective plate, wherein the first reflective plate, the electro-optical material, and the second reflective plate are configured to filter the first laser beam to produce a second laser beam exiting the second reflection plate, wherein the second laser beam comprises a plurality of spectral peaks having first line widths, wherein two of the plurality of spectral peaks are separated by a frequency difference;
- and
- an electrode configured to apply an electric field in the electro-optical material, the electric field being substantially perpendicular to the first laser beam or the second laser beam;
- a first optical fiber configured to transmit the first laser beam from the laser gain medium to the mode-selection filter;
- and
- a band-pass filter configured to filter the second laser beam and to produce a third laser beam having one of the plurality of spectral peaks, wherein the laser gain medium, the first optical fiber, the mode-selection filter, and the band-pass filter in part form a ring cavity in the fiber-based ring laser.
7 more elements
A fiberbased ring laser, comprising:
- a laser pump a laser gain medium configured to produce a pump laser beam;
- a laser gain medium configured to produce a first laser beam in response to the pump laser beam;
- a mode-selection filter configured to receive the first laser beam and to produce a second laser beam that comprises a plurality of spectral peaks having first line widths, wherein two of the plurality of spectral peaks are separated by frequency difference;
- a first optical fiber configured to transmit the first laser beam from the laser gain medium to the mode-selection filter;
- a band-pass filter configured to filter the second laser beam and to produce a third laser beam having one of the plurality of spectral peaks, wherein the laser gain medium, the first optical fiber, the mode-selection filter, and the band-pass filter in part form a ring cavity in the fiber-based ring laser;
- an optical sensor configured to output an output sensing signal in response to the third laser beam;
- and
- a controller configured to control the mode-selection filter in response to the output sensing signal to reduce fluctuations in power, frequency, or a combination thereof in the third laser beam;
- wherein the mode-selection filter comprises:
- a first reflective plate configured to receive the first laser beam orthogonal to the first reflective plate;
- an electro-optical material disposed between the first parallel reflective plate, and the second reflective plate;
- a second reflective plate parallel to the first reflective plate, wherein the first reflective plate, the electro-optical material, and the second reflective plate are configured to filter the first laser beam to produce the second laser beam exiting the second reflection plate;
- and an electrode configured to apply an electric field in the electro-optical material, the electric field being substantially perpendicular to the first laser beam or the second laser beam.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.