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US 7,412,450 B1Granted
Method and apparatus for identifying tampering of data in a file system
AssigneeSun Microsystems, Inc.
InventorsJeffrey S. Bonwick, Matthew A. Ahrens
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for storing a data block, including storing the data block in a storage pool, obtaining a data block location, calculating a secure data block checksum for the data block, and storing a first indirect block in the storage pool, wherein the first indirect block comprises the data block location and the secure data block checksum.
Claims5
A method for determining whether a file system has been tampered with, comprising:
- retrieving a file system digital signature for the file system,
- wherein the file system comprises a root block, a first indirect block, a second indirect block, a third indirect block, a fourth indirect block, and a data block,
- wherein the root block, the first indirect block, the second indirect block, the third indirect block, the fourth indirect block, and the data block are located on distinct metaslabs within a storage pool,
- wherein the root block comprises references to the first indirect block and the second indirect block,
- wherein the first indirect block comprises a first reference to the third indirect block,
- wherein a first checksum is generated using content of the third indirect block and is stored in the first indirect block,
- wherein the second indirect block comprises a second reference to the fourth indirect block,
- wherein a second checksum is generated using content of the fourth indirect block and is stored in the second indirect block,
- wherein the root block comprises the file system digital signature, and
- wherein the file system digital signature is generated by applying a checksum function to the first checksum and the second checksum;
- determining whether the retrieved file system digital signature is equal to a stored file system digital signature;
- obtaining the data block from the file system using the third indirect block, if the retrieved file system digital signature is equal to the stored file system digital signature;
- and
- notifying a user, if the retrieved file system digital signature is not equal to the stored file system digital signature.
11 more elements
A computer system for determining whether a file system has been tampered with, comprising:
- a processor;
- a memory;
- a storage device;
- and
- software instructions stored in the memory for enabling the computer system under control of the processor, to:
- retrieve a file system digital signature for the file system,
- wherein the file system comprises a root block, a first indirect block, a second indirect block, a third indirect block, a fourth indirect block, and a data block,
- wherein the root block, the first indirect block, the second indirect block, the third indirect block, the fourth indirect block, and the data block are located on distinct metaslabs within a storage pool,
- wherein the root block comprises references to the first indirect block and the second indirect block,
- wherein the first indirect block comprises a first reference to a third indirect block,
- wherein a first checksum is generated using content of the third indirect block and is stored in the first indirect block,
- wherein the second indirect block comprises a second reference to a fourth indirect block,
- wherein a second checksum is generated using content of the fourth indirect block and is stored in the second indirect block,
- wherein the root block comprises the file system digital signature, and
- wherein the file system digital signature is generated by applying a checksum function to the first checksum and the second checksum;
- determine whether the retrieved file system digital signature is equal to a stored file system digital signature;
- obtain the data block from the file system using the third indirect block, if the retrieved file system digital signature is equal to the stored file system digital signature;
- and
- notify a user if the retrieved file system digital signature is not equal to the stored file system digital signature.
16 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.