Firstout shutdown tracing for fuel processor control system
AssigneeTexaco Inc.
InventorsVesna R. Mirkovic, W. Spencer Wheat
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for determining which condition in a fuel processor has initiated a shutdown of the fuel processor are disclosed. In general, the apparatus generates a plurality of shutdown initiator signals, each corresponding to one of a plurality of shutdown conditions and indicating whether such condition is present. The shutdown initiator signals are read within a predetermined window. At least one of the read shutdown initiator signals indicates that a corresponding first shutdown condition has occurred and identifies the corresponding first shutdown condition as the firstout.
Claims39
A method for determining which condition in a fuel processor has initiated a shutdown of the fuel processor, comprising:
- generating a plurality of shutdown initiator signals, each corresponding to one of a plurality of shutdown conditions and indicating whether such condition is present wherein the shutdown initiator signals include signals indicating at least one of an undesired temperature, an undesired pressure, an undesired concentration, a low fuel pressure, a high fuel pressure, a high anode tailgas oxidizer heater temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer inlet temperature, high anode tailgas oxidizer mid bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top skin temperature, a high temperature on the inlet to an autothermal reformer, a high temperature on an exit from the autothermal reformer, a high temperature on the exit from a preferential oxidizer, a high temperature on an exit from a Zinc Oxide bed, a high temperature in a reactor shell for the autothermal reformer, a low pressure for the delivery of a process feed gas to the autothermal reformer, a low temperature for an anode tailgas oxidizer, an anode tailgas oxidizer light off timer expired, a high temperature for a shift process, a remote control emergency switch activated, an emergency stop switch has been thrown, a control stop switch has been thrown, power has been turned off to the system, a gas has been detected in the cabinet of the ATR, and a stop switch on the control panel has been thrown;
- reading the shutdown initiator signals within a predetermined window;
- detecting within the predetermined time window that at least a first one of the read shutdown initiator signals indicates that a corresponding first shutdown condition has occurred;
- and
- identifying the corresponding first shutdown condition as the firstout.
A program storage medium encoded with instructions that, when executed by a computer, perform a method for determining which condition in a fuel processor has initiated a shutdown of the fuel processor, comprising:
- generating a plurality of shutdown initiator signals, each corresponding to one of a plurality of shutdown conditions and indicating whether such condition is present wherein the shutdown initiator signals include signals indicating at least one of an undesired temperature, an undesired pressure, an undesired concentration, a low fuel pressure, a high fuel pressure, a high anode tailgas oxidizer heater temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer inlet temperature, high anode tailgas oxidizer mid bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top skin temperature, a high temperature on the inlet to an autothermal reformer, a high temperature on an exit from the autothermal reformer, a high temperature on the exit from a preferential oxidizer, a high temperature on an exit from a Zinc Oxide bed, a high temperature in a reactor shell for the autothermal reformer, a low pressure for the delivery of a process feed gas to the autothermal reformer, a low temperature for an anode tailgas oxidizer, an anode tailgas oxidizer light off timer expired, a high temperature for a shift process, a remote control emergency switch activated, an emergency stop switch has been thrown, a control stop switch has been thrown, power has been turned off to the system, a gas has been detected in the cabinet of the ATR, and a stop switch on the control panel has been thrown;
- reading the shutdown initiator signals within a predetermined window;
- detecting within the predetermined time window that at least a first one of the read shutdown initiator signals indicates that a corresponding first shutdown condition has occurred;
- and
- identifying the corresponding first shutdown condition as the firstout.
A computer programmed to perform a method for determining which condition in a fuel processor has initiated a shutdown of the fuel processor, comprising:
- generating a plurality of shutdown initiator signals, each corresponding to one of a plurality of shutdown conditions and indicating whether such condition is present wherein the shutdown initiator signals include signals indicating at least one of an undesired temperature, an undesired pressure, an undesired concentration, a low fuel pressure, a high fuel pressure, a high anode tailgas oxidizer heater temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer inlet temperature, high anode tailgas oxidizer mid bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top skin temperature, a high temperature on the inlet to an autothermal reformer, a high temperature on an exit from the autothermal reformer, a high temperature on the exit from a preferential oxidizer, a high temperature on an exit from a Zinc Oxide bed, a high temperature in a reactor shell for the autothermal reformer, a low pressure for the delivery of a process feed gas to the autothermal reformer, a low temperature for an anode tailgas oxidizer, an anode tailgas oxidizer light off timer expired, a high temperature for a shift process, a remote control emergency switch activated, an emergency stop switch has been thrown, a control stop switch has been thrown, power has been turned off to the system, a gas has been detected in the cabinet of the ATR, and a stop switch on the control panel has been thrown;
- reading the shutdown initiator signals within a predetermined window;
- detecting within the predetermined time window that at least a first one of the read shutdown initiator signals indicates that a corresponding first shutdown condition has occurred;
- and
- identifying the corresponding first shutdown condition as the firstout.
An apparatus for determining which condition in a fuel processor has initiated a shutdown of the fuel processor, comprising:
- means for generating a plurality of shutdown initiator signals, each corresponding to one of a plurality of shutdown conditions and indicating whether such condition is present wherein the shutdown initiator signals include signals indicating at least one of an undesired temperature, an undesired pressure, an undesired concentration, a low fuel pressure, a high fuel pressure, a high anode tailgas oxidizer heater temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer inlet temperature, high anode tailgas oxidizer mid bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top skin temperature, a high temperature on the inlet to an autothermal reformer, a high temperature on an exit from the autothermal reformer, a high temperature on the exit from a preferential oxidizer, a high temperature on an exit from a Zinc Oxide bed, a high temperature in a reactor shell for the autothermal reformer, a low pressure for the delivery of a process feed gas to the autothermal reformer, a low temperature for an anode tailgas oxidizer, an anode tailgas oxidizer light off timer expired, a high temperature for a shift process, a remote control emergency switch activated, an emergency stop switch has been thrown, a control stop switch has been thrown, power has been turned off to the system, a gas has been detected in the cabinet of the WTR, and a stop switch on the control panel has been thrown;
- means for reading the shutdown initiator signals within a predetermined window;
- means for detecting within the predetermined time window that at least a first one of the read shutdown initiator signals indicates that a corresponding first shutdown condition has occurred;
- and
- means for identifying the corresponding first shutdown condition as the firstout.
An apparatus, comprising:
- a fuel processor;
- and
- a control system capable of:
- generating a plurality of shutdown initiator signals, each corresponding to one of a plurality of shutdown conditions in the fuel processor and indicating whether such condition is present reading the shutdown initiator signals within a predetermined window wherein the shutdown initiator signals include signals indicating at least one of an undesired temperature, an undesired pressure, an undesired concentration, a low fuel pressure, a high fuel pressure, a high anode tailgas oxidizer heater temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer inlet temperature, high anode tailgas oxidizer mid bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top bed temperature, a high anode tailgas oxidizer top skin temperature, a high temperature on the inlet to an autothermal reformer, a high temperature on an exit from the autothermal reformer, a high temperature on the exit from a preferential oxidizer, a high temperature on an exit from a Zinc Oxide bed, a high temperature in a reactor shell for the autothermal reformer, a low pressure for the delivery of a process feed gas to the autothermal reformer, a low temperature for an anode tailgas oxidizer, an anode tailgas oxidizer light off timer expired, a high temperature for a shift process, a remote control emergency switch activated, an emergency stop switch has been thrown, a control stop switch has been thrown, power has been turned off to the system, a gas has been detected in the cabinet of the ATR, and a stop switch on the control panel has been thrown;
- detecting within the predetermined time window that at least a first one of the read shutdown initiator signals indicates that a corresponding first shutdown condition has occurred;
- and
- identifying the corresponding first shutdown condition as the firstout.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.