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US 7,408,012 B1Granted
Adhesive bonding systems having adherence to low energy surfaces
AssigneeLoctite (R&D) Limited
InventorsBrendan J. Kneafsey, Edward P. Scott
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Abstract
This invention relates to (meth)acrylate-based polymerizable compositions and adhesive systems prepared therefrom, which include a alkylated borohydride or tetraalkyl borane metal or ammonium salt and a polymerizable siloxane. The inventive compositions and adhesive systems are particularly well suited for bonding applications which involve at least one low energy bonding surface, for example, the polyolefins, polyethylene, and polypropylene.
Claims23
A polymerizable composition for bonding a low surface energy substrate to a similar or different substrate, comprising:
- a) at least one free-radically polymerizable monomer component,
- b) an effective amount of an initiator system for initiating polymerization of the free-radically polymerizable monomer, said initiator system comprising:
- alkylated borohydride or tetraalkyl borane metal or ammonium salts comprising formula VI below:
- wherein R10 is C1-C10 alkyl,
- R11 and R12, which may be the same or different, are selected from the group consisting of H, D, C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, phenyl, phenyl-substituted C1-C10 alkyl and phenyl-substituted C3-C10 cycloalkyl, provided that any two of R10-R12 may optionally be part of a carbocyclic ring,
- R13 is H, D or C1-C10 alkyl, and
- M+ is a metal ion or a quaternary ammonium ion comprising formula VII below
- wherein R14-R17, which may be the same or different, are selected from the group consisting of C1-C10 alkyl, C2-C10 alkenyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, aryl, C1-C10 alkylaryl, aryl C1-C10 alkyl and aryl C1-C10 cycloalkyl, provided that any two of R14-R17 may be part of an optionally unsaturated carbocyclic ring;
- and
- c) a polymerizable siloxane reactive with the free-radically polymerizable monomer component.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.