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US 7,309,773 B2Granted
Process for preparation of flax protein isolate
AssigneeBurcon Nutrascience (MB) Corp.
InventorsBrent E. Green, Radka Milanova, James Logie
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Abstract
Flax protein isolates are obtained in a procedure in which flax oil seeds are initially extracted to remove mucilage therefrom prior to crushing to recover the oil and produce a meal. The flax protein meal then is processed to recover a flax protein isolate therefrom.
Claims17
A process of preparig a flax protein isolate having a protein content of at least about 90 weight percent, as determined by Kjeldahl nitrogen times 6.25, which comprises:
- initially extracting flax oil seeds to remove mucilage therefrom using a mildly-alkaline aqueous solution of an alkaline material,
- crushing the extracted oil seeds to recover oil and leave a meal, and processing the meal to recover a flax protein isolate therefrom by:
- solubilizing protein in said flax oil seed meal by extracting using an aqueous sodium chloride solution having an ionic strength of at least about 0.10 M at a pH of about 5 to about 7 to provide an aqueous protein solution having a concentration of about 5 to about 40 g/L,
- concentrating the aqueous protein solution while maintaining the ionic strength substantially constant to a concentration of at least about 150 g/L by a selective membrane technique,
- diluting the concentrated protein solution with water having a temperature of less than about 15° C. to form protein micelles, and
- collecting and recovering said protein micelles as a protein micellar mass of flax protein isolate.
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