Decaffeinating microorganism and process of bio-decaffeination of caffeine containing solutions
AssigneeCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research
InventorsMunna Singh Thakur, Renu Sarath Babu Vegesna, Naikankatte Ganesh Karanth, Mandyam Chakravarathy Varadaraj
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a simple, safe, and efficient process for the complete bio-decaffeination of caffeine-containing solutions using fungus Pseudomonas alcaligenes CFR 1708, a method of isolating pseudomonas alcaligenes CFR 1708 useful for the bio-decaffeination of caffeine-containing solutions, a Pseudomonas alcaligenes strain of accession number CFR 1708, and a decaffeinated solution obtained by aforementioned process.
Claims9
A simple, safe, and efficient process for the complete bio-decaffeination of caffeine-containing solutions using strain Pseudomonas alcaligenes CFR 1708, said process comprising steps of:
- a. culturing the strain in caffeine agar plates,
- b. transferring actively growing culture into nutrient broth containing 0.1–0.5 g/L caffeine,
- c. incubating culture of step (b) at about 28–30° C. for about 20–24 hrs under agitation of between about 50–200 rpm to obtain pre-inoculum,
- d. transferring the pre-inoculum to nutrient broth comprising about 0.5–2 g/L caffeine,
- e. incubating the pre-inoculum at about 28–30° C. for about 20–24 hours under agitation between about 50–200 rpm to accumulate biomass,
- f. harvesting the biomass by centrifugation for about 10–20 mm at about 10,000–16,000 g at temperature ranging between about 0–4° C. to obtain pellet,
- g. inducing the pellet for caffeine degradation by aseptically transferring the pellet into sterilized caffeine liquid medium of pH about 5–9,
- h. incubating the induced pellet at about 25–35° C. under agitation between about 50–200 rotations per minute for time duration of about 36–60 hours, and
- i. decaffeinating caffeine-containing solution by incubating with the pellet of step (h).
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