Near-field intra-cellular apertureless microscope
AssigneeNanopoint, Inc.
InventorsDaniel G. O'Connell, Caitlin E. O'Connell-Rodwall
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AssigneeNanopoint, Inc.
InventorsDaniel G. O'Connell, Caitlin E. O'Connell-Rodwall
Estimating the term…
Sub-wavelength size fluorescent particles attach to specific gene sites or a magnetic bead that is maneuvered around a cell volume to produce evanescent fields when illuminated in the far-field from light outside the cell volume. Light scattering from the sub-wavelength particles produces near-field interactions with surrounding molecules. The sub-wavelength scattering particles may be metallic spheres. Using particles within the cell removes large far-field scattered light from the mechanical structure of a supporting probe. Near-field light is modulated with an oscillating magnetic field, and micro-positioning is accomplished by a computer controlled DC magnetic field to scan the particle around within the cell. The Near-Field Intra-Cellular Apertureless Microscope (NICAM) technique enables non-destructive sub-wavelength resolution imaging without inserting a near-field (illumination or collection mode) probe into a cell.
A near field intra-cellular apertureless microscope apparatus comprising a light scattering nano-particle for positioning non-invasively in a cell, an illuminating device for illuminating the nano-particle, and a processor communicating with the nano-particle for measuring modulation of near-field light from the nano-particle, collecting data in the cell, and for non-invasively determining full 3-D volumetric imaging of the cell, wherein the nano-particle is a sub-wavelength particle responding to localized interactions with surrounding molecules, wherein the nano-particle is a fluorescent particle providing fluorescence for illuminating and imaging areas surrounding the particle in the cell, wherein the fluorescent particle is insertable in the cell, further comprising a positioning device for positioning the fluorescent particle in the cell, wherein the positioning device is an optical fiber having a distal end, wherein the fluorescent particle is coupled to the distal end of the fiber, and further comprising a housing for housing the optical fiber and the fluorescent particle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.