Toothbrush head with means to direct and collect radiation
AssigneesSmithKline Beecham Corporation, Helmut Hung GmbH
InventorWerner Muller
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A toothbrush head suitable to direct incident radiation toward a surface of a tooth and to collect emitted radiation from the surface of the tooth, being made at least in past of a material which is transparent to the incident and/or emitted radiation. In preferred embodiments the head includes one or more radiation guiding cores of transparent material.
Claims13
A toothbrush head having a bristle surface from which a cluster of bristles extends in a bristle direction, the head comprising means to direct incident radiation toward a surface of a tooth and means to collect emitted radiation from the surface of the tooth, wherein;
- the means to direct incident radiation toward the surface of a tooth, or the means to collect emitted radiation from the surface of the tooth comprise one or more core within the toothbrush head made of a first plastic material which is transparent to the incident or emitted radiation, and in which radiation transmitted internally within the core is guided by internal reflection within the core, the first plastic material having a refractive index N1, and a first sheath surrounding the core and comprising a monolithic body in which the bristles of the head are mounted, and which is made of a second plastic material which is transparent to the incident or emitted radiation, the second plastic material having a refractive index N2, N1 being greater than N2, such that internal reflection occurs as a result of the difference in refractive index between N1 and N2, or wherein the core is optionally surrounded by a second sheath which is of a reflective material which reflects the incident or emitted radiation.
An injection moulding process by which a toothbrush head as claimed in any one of the preceding claims is made, wherein the core is first made of the first plastic material, optionally a reflective metal layer is applied to this core, then the core is positioned in an injection mould cavity defining the shape of the monolithic body, and then the monolithic body is formed of the first second plastic material around the core by an injection moulding process.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.