Electronic device and method for driving the same

An electronic device, comprising on a substrate:

• a plurality of first capacitors arranged in a matrix pattern having rows and columns, each of the first capacitors including a first electrode and a second electrode opposing the first electrode via a first dielectric layer;
• a plurality of second capacitors provided so that there is one second capacitor at least for each row or each column, each of the second capacitors including a third electrode electrically connected to the first electrode and a fourth electrode opposing the third electrode via a second dielectric layer;
• a first line whose electrical connection to the first electrode and the third electrode is turned ON/OFF by a first switching element;
• a second line electrically connected to the second electrode at least temporarily;
• a third line whose electrical connection to the fourth electrode is turned ON/OFF by a second switching element;
• and
• a fourth line whose electrical connection to the fourth electrode is turned ON/OFF by a third switching element.