Process for the oligomerization of α-olefins having low unsaturation
AssigneeCrompton Corporation
InventorAnthony-Joseph DiMaio
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AssigneeCrompton Corporation
InventorAnthony-Joseph DiMaio
Estimating the term…
A process is disclosed for the preparation of a poly(α-olefin) polymer wherein the process comprises polymerizing at least one α-olefin in the presence of hydrogen and a catalytically effective amount of catalyst comprising the product obtained by combining a metallocene catalyst with a cocatalyst, the metallocene catalyst being at least one meso compound of general formula: wherein: A1 and A2 are independently selected from the group consisting of mononuclear and polynuclear hydrocarbons; M1 is a metal from group IVb, Vb, or VIb of the Periodic Table; R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10-alkoxy, C6-C10 aryl, C6-C10 aryloxy, C2-C10 alkenyl, C7-C40 arylalkyl, C7-C40 alkylaryl, C8-C40 arylalkenyl and halogen; R7 is selected from the group consisting of: ═BR11, ═AlR11, —Ge—, —Sn—, —O—, —S—, ═SO, ═SO2, ═NR11, ═CO, ═PR11 and ═P(O)R11, where R11, R12, and R13 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 fluoroalkyl, C6-C10 aryl, C6-C10 fluoroaryl, C1-C10 alkoxy, C2-C10 alkenyl, C7-C40 arylalkyl, C8-C40 arylalkenyl, and C7-C40 alkylaryl, or R11 and R12 or R11 and R13, in each case with the atoms connecting them, form a ring; and M2 is selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, and tin; R8 and R9 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 fluoroalkyl, C6-C10 aryl, C6-C10 fluoroaryl, C1-C10 alkoxy, C2-C10 alkenyl, C7-C40 arylalkyl, C8-C40 arylalkenyl, and C7-C40 alkylaryl; m and n are identical or different and are zero, 1, or 2, with m plus n being zero, 1 or 2.
A process for the preparation of a poly(α-olefin) polymer comprising polymerizing at least one α-olefin in the presence of hydrogen and a catalytically effective amount of catalyst to form a substantially amorphous polymer possessing a Mw of from about 500 to about 50,000, a Mw/Mn of from about 1.0 to about 10, a Kv100 of from about 10 to about 10,000, an iodine number of from about 0.0 to about 10, and a Tg of below about −60° C., wherein the catalyst comprises the product obtained by combining a metallocene catalyst with a cocatalyst, the metallocene catalyst being at least one meso compound of general formula:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.