Micro heat barrier
AssigneeSandia Corporation
InventorsAlbert C. Marshall, Stanley H. Kravitz, Chris P. Tigges, Gregory A. Vawter
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AssigneeSandia Corporation
InventorsAlbert C. Marshall, Stanley H. Kravitz, Chris P. Tigges, Gregory A. Vawter
Estimating the term…
A highly effective, micron-scale micro heat barrier structure and process for manufacturing a micro heat barrier based on semiconductor and/or MEMS fabrication techniques. The micro heat barrier has an array of non-metallic, freestanding microsupports with a height less than 100 microns, attached to a substrate. An infrared reflective membrane (e.g., 1 micron gold) can be supported by the array of microsupports to provide radiation shielding. The micro heat barrier can be evacuated to eliminate gas phase heat conduction and convection. Semi-isotropic, reactive ion plasma etching can be used to create a microspike having a cusp-like shape with a sharp, pointed tip (<0.1 micron), to minimize the tip's contact area. A heat source can be placed directly on the microspikes. The micro heat barrier can have an apparent thermal conductivity in the range of 10−6 to 10−7 W/m-K. Multiple layers of reflective membranes can be used to increase thermal resistance.
A micro heat barrier, comprising:
A micro heat barrier, comprising at least two substantially parallel IR reflective membranes supported by a plurality of microsupports, wherein the largest distance between any two neighboring reflective membranes is less than 100 microns.
A micro heat barrier, comprising at least two substantially parallel IR reflective membranes supported by a plurality of non-metallic freestanding microsupports.
A micro heat barrier, comprising a gold reflective membrane supported by a plurality of non-metallic microsupports.
A micro heat barrier, comprising a non-metallic frame, having a height less than 100 microns;
A micro heat barrier, comprising a plurality of non-metallic, microsupports disposed on at least one side of a substrate, wherein each microsupport comprises a sharp, pointed tip, and wherein a heat source resides in direct contact with the tips of the microsupports.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.