Method for fabricating bipolar transistors
AssigneeAgere Systems Guardian Corp.
InventorIan Wakefield Wylie
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In accordance with the invention, a bipolar transistor is fabricated by disposing a sacrificial layer over the conventional semiconductor workpiece. The sacrificial layer is patterned into a stripe corresponding to the emitter stripe, and the base contacts are formed in relation to the sacrificial stripe. The stripe is removed, and the base and emitter are formed. In the preferred embodiment, the sacrificial layer is a stack of layers providing etch selectivity.
Claims9
A method for making a double polysilicon bipolar transistor including an emitter having the form of a stripe, a base, a polysilicon base conductive layer, and a polysilicon emitter contact comprising the steps of:
- A. providing a workpiece comprising a silicon substrate including a doped buried layer, a doped epitaxial layer overlying the buried layer, a device well region and isolation regions overlying the doped epitaxial layer;
- B. forming on the workpiece a sacrificial layer with etch selectivity to the underlying silicon substrate;
- C. patterning the sacrificial layer into a patterned sacrificial layer including the form of an emitter stripe and a mask for subsequent deposition of the polysilicon base conductive layer;
- D. implanting a link region using the patterned sacrificial layer as a self-aligned implant barrier;
- E. forming sidewall spacers on the walls of the patterned sacrificial layer;
- F. depositing a polysilicon base conductive layer using the patterned sacrificial layer as a mask;
- G. planarizing the workpiece to remove the polysilicon base conductive layer overlying the patterned sacrificial layer;
- H. forming a dielectric layer on the polysilicon base conductive layer;
- I. removing the patterned sacrificial layer and implanting the base in the substrate;
- and
- J. forming the polysilicon emitter contact.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.