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US 6,440,798 B1Granted
Method of forming a mixed-signal circuit embedded NROM memory and MROM memory
AssigneeMacronix International Co., Ltd.
InventorsErh-Kun Lai, Chien-Hung Liu, Shou-Wei Huang, Shyi-Shuh Pan, Ying-Tso Chen
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Abstract
The present invention gives a method for creating a NROM memory from a semiconductor substrate. Numerous process steps are included to achieve this including forming shallow trench isolation areas, many ion implantation processes, ROM code implantation processes, photolithography and creation of layers and removal of layers. At the end of the process a mixed-signal circuit embedded NROM and NROM memory are created.
Claims10
A method of forming a system on chip (SOC), the method comprising:
- providing a semiconductor substrate, the surface of the semiconductor substrate divided into a memory area, a low voltage device area, a high voltage device area and a mixed-signal circuit area;
- performing a shallow trench isolation process to form a plurality of shallow trench isolation areas for isolating devices;
- forming a bottom electrode of a capacitor atop the shallow trench isolation area in the mixed-signal circuit area;
- forming an ONO dielectric layer on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, the ONO dielectric layer covering a bottom electrode of the capacitor;
- forming a plurality of buried bit lines in the semiconductor substrate in the memory area;
- simultaneously forming an oxide layer atop each buried bit line and a gate oxide layer on the surface of the semiconductor substrate in the low voltage device area;
- depositing a polysilicon (PL1) layer on the surface of the semiconductor substrate;
- performing a photolithography and etching process to form a plurality of bit lines in the memory area, a gate for a low voltage MOS transistor in the low voltage device area, a gate for a high voltage MOS transistor in the high voltage device area, a top electrode of the capacitor, and a resistor in the mixed-signal circuit area;
- and
- performing a ROM code implantation process to a portiona portion of the memory devices in the memory area so as to form a read only memory (ROM) area.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.