Polyester modified with polyethylene glycol and pentaerythritol
AssigneeWellman, Inc.
InventorsCarl S. Nichols, Billy Mack Humelsine
Life of this patent
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AssigneeWellman, Inc.
InventorsCarl S. Nichols, Billy Mack Humelsine
Estimating the term…
A polyester composition is disclosed that is particularly suitable for filament. The composition is formed of polyethylene terephthalate; polyethylene glycol in an amount sufficient to increase the wetting and wicking properties of a filament made from the composition to a level substantially similar to the wetting and wicking properties of cotton and other cellulosic fibers (natural or synthetic) but less than the amount that would reduce the favorable elastic memory properties of the polyester composition; and a chain branching agent selected from the group consisting of trifunctional alcohols and acids and tetrafunctional alcohols and acids that will copolymerize with polyethylene terephthalate, the chain branching agent being present in an amount sufficient to raise the melt viscosity of the polyester composition to a level that permits filament manufacture under conditions that are substantially the same as those under which filament can be formed from unmodified polyethylene terephthalate.
A polyester composition that is particularly suitable for filament, said composition consisting essentially of:
A polyester filament formed from a composition consisting essentially of:
A polyester filament containing between about 1300 and 1800 ppm by weight of pentaerythritol and between about 4 and 8 percent by weight of polyethylene glycol and having pressure dye response properties defined by one of the solid lines of FIG. 2.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.