A process for manufacturing a chromate-coated galvanized steel sheet with a lead-containing coated film having excellent anti-black patina and anti-white rust properties, characterized in that a galvanized steel sheet with a lead-containing coated film obtained by plating a steel sheet in a galvanizing bath containing 0.05 to 0.3% by weight of Pb and 0.1 to 0.3% by weight of Al is treated with an aqueous alkali solution having a pH of 9 or above, and that after it is washed with water, it is coated with a chromate coating solution consisting essentially of hexavalent chromium ions, trivalent chromium ions, nitrate ions and water in such proportions that the trivalent chromium ions have a molar ratio of 1/9 to 1/1 to the hexavalent chromium ions, while the nitrate ions have a molar ratio of 0.1 to 1.6 to the total of the chromium ions, and that the sheet is dried at a sheet temperature of 40-250° C. without being washed with water, whereby a chromate film having a coating weight of 5 to 50 mg/m2 in terms of metallic chromium is formed thereon, and that least a portion of lead and aluminum enriching the surface of the coated film are removed in the step of treating the sheet with the aqueous alkali solution and in the step of coating the sheet with the chromate coating solution.