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US 5,856,223 AGranted
Method for manufacturing self-aligned split-gate flash memory cells
AssigneeWinbond Electronics Corp.
InventorLin-Song Wang
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A method for manufacturing self-aligned split-gate flash memory cells wherein the split-gate structure is formed by a self-aligned approach, so that the length of a channel can be precisely controlled. Furthermore, sources and drains are formed separately by executing different implantations, so that the dopant parameters of the sources and drains can be changed, based on desired and possibly different characteristics.
Claims18
A method for manufacturing self-aligned split-gate flash memory cells comprising:
- providing a substrate and forming a tunneling oxide layer on said substrate;
- depositing a first poly-silicon layer on said tunneling oxide layer;
- depositing a first thermal oxide layer on the first poly-silicon layer and then depositing a first nitride layer on said first thermal oxide layer;
- depositing a second thermal oxide layer over said first nitride layer;
- depositing a second poly-silicon layer over the second thermal oxide layer and depositing a second dielectric structure over said second poly-silicon layer;
- forming a plurality of gates using a self-aligned etching process;
- depositing a third thermal oxide layer over the plurality of gates and the substrate, and depositing a second nitride layer over said third thermal oxide layer;
- forming a plurality of nitride spacers by executing a back etch to said second nitride layer, and then depositing an oxide layer over the nitride spacers, the plurality of gates and the substrate;
- forming a plurality of oxide spacers around and between the plurality of gates by executing a back etch to said oxide layer;
- forming a plurality of sources by ion implantation by using said oxide spacers as a mask, and then removing said oxide spacers;
- forming a photoresist over said substrate except for regions between the plurality of gates by photolithography and then executing implantation to form a plurality of drains;
- removing said photoresist;
- depositing a fourth thermal oxide layer over the plurality of gates and the substrate, depositing a third poly-silicon layer over said fourth thermal oxide layer, and depositing a metal silicide layer over said third poly-silicon layer;
- and
- etching said third poly-silicon layer.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.