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US 5,854,109 AGranted
Silicide process for manufacturing a mask ROM
AssigneeUnited Microelectronics Corp.
InventorsYi-Chung Sheng, Cheng-Hui Chung
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Abstract
A self-aligned silicide process for the formation of a mask ROM includes forming a self-aligned silicide layer over the bit lines and the word lines to lower the resistance of the bit lines and word lines in the mask ROM.
Claims10
A self-aligned silicide process for forming a mask ROM, comprising:
- forming a gate oxide layer and a first polysilicon layer, respectively, above a silicon substrate;
- using a photolithographic process to define a pattern on the silicon substrate;
- after said using a photolithographic process, implanting ions into the silicon substrate to form a plurality of bit lines on the surface of the silicon substrate, the bit lines extending in a first direction;
- etching the first polysilicon layer to form a plurality of polysilicon strips extending in the first direction;
- forming a second polysilicon layer above the silicon substrate, and covering both the polysilicon strips and the bit lines;
- using photolithographic and etching processes to pattern the second polysilicon layer and the polysilicon strips, and forming a plurality of word lines extending in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction;
- forming spacers on respective sidewalls of the word lines;
- forming a metallic layer above the silicon substrate;
- and
- after said forming a metallic layer, using a high temperature and wet etching technique to form a salicide layer above the bit lines and the word lines.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.