Method for controlling scale in an aqueous system using a synergistic combination
AssigneeCalgon Corporation
InventorsJasbir S. Gill, Jennifer R. Parsons
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for inhibiting the formation, deposition and adherence of scale forming salts including calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate in an aqueous system having a pH of at least 8.5 and a calcite saturation level of at least 100 times the solubility limit of calcium as calcite, including adding to the aqueous system a synergistic effective amount of a combination comprising (A) a polyether polyamino methylene phosphonate, (B) a terpolymer comprising the monomers of acrylic acid, sulfophenoxymethallyl ether and maleic acid, (C) a hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid, and (D) a phosphonocarboxylic acid copolymer.
Claims18
A method of inhibiting the formation, deposition and adherence of scale forming salts, including calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate in an aqueous system having a pH of at least 8.5 and a calcite saturation level of at least 100 times the solubility limit of calcium as calcite, comprising adding to said aqueous system an effective synergistic amount of a combination of (A) an amount to establish a concentration of at least about 1.0 mg/L, of a polyether polyamino methylene phosphonate of the formula:
- ##STR11## where n is an integer or fractional integer which is, or on average is, from about 2 to about 12, inclusive;
- M is hydrogen or an alkali metal;
- and each R may be the same or different and is independently selected from hydrogen and methyl;
- (B) an amount sufficient to establish a concentration of at least about 2.0 mg/L of a terpolymer comprising the monomers of acrylic acid, sulfophenoxymethallyl ether and maleic acid, wherein said terpolymer has a weight average molecular weight in the range from about 4,000 to 10,000;
- (C) an amount sufficient to establish a concentration of at least about 0.20 mg/L of a hydroxyphosphonoacetic acid;
- and (D) an amount sufficient to establish a concentration of at least about 0.75 mg/L of a phosphonocarboxylic acid copolymer comprising the monomers of acrylic acid, (1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) phosphinic acid monosodium salt and 2-acrylamido 2 methyl propane sulfonic acid, to inhibit calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate scale formation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.