Ascorbic acid compositions for reducing irritation of topically applied active ingredients
AssigneeAvon Products, Inc.
InventorJohn A. Duffy
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AssigneeAvon Products, Inc.
InventorJohn A. Duffy
Estimating the term…
The use of an effective amount of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) or one or more of its derivatives, has been found to decrease skin irritation caused by the topical administration of an active ingredient for treating a skin condition. Examples of the active ingredient include .alpha.-hydroxy acids, .beta.-hydroxy acids, keto acids, benzoyl peroxide, retinol (Vitamin A), retinoic acid, retinal A.sub.2, Vitamin A epoxide, lactamides and quaternary ammonium lactates, C.sub.4-12 hydroxylated carboxylic acids, sulfur, resorcinol and salicylic acid, and various derivatives thereof. The ascorbic acid (or its derivatives) is present in effective amounts from about 0.5% to about 25% by weight. It is provided by topical application of a separate solution or by admixture with a cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle for the active ingredient.
A dermatological composition which comprises an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of retinoids, salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, .alpha.-hydroxy acids, keto acids, hydroquinone and compatible mixtures thereof, in an amount effective for treating a skin condition, and
A topical composition for use with a topically applied active ingredient selected from the group consisting of retinoids, salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, .alpha.-hydroxy acids, keto acids, hydroquinone and compatible mixtures thereof, said composition comprising an inert vehicle and an ascorbic acid component selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid, alkali ascorbates, alkali earth ascorbates, ascorbate esters, ascorbyl-phosphoryl-cholesterol, ascorbate anhydrides and compatible mixtures thereof, in an amount effective to reduce irritation caused by said active ingredient.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.