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US 5,486,206 AGranted
Reusable thermal pack and flow retardant gel for use therein
AssigneeP.I., Inc.
InventorJohn R. Avery
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A thermal pack for heating or cooling portions of a body and a flow retardant gel for use therein. The thermal pack includes a gel pad and a pressure chamber. The gel includes a fibrous material disposed therein to essentially prevent flow and increase heat capacity.
Claims9
A thermal pack used for therapeutic hot and cold treatment, comprising:
- a. a first flexible permanently sealed bag having at least one chamber;
- b. a semi-rigid, non-flowing, viscous gel comprising a colloidal dispersion of a solid with a liquid and being sealed in said first bag, said gel being capable of retaining heat or cold, and said gel comprising a mixture of materials including clay, a liquid and a fibrous material, said clay being a clay substrate in an amount of from about 15% to 30% by weight, the liquid including glycol and water wherein the water is in an amount of from about 0% to 75% by weight, and said fibrous material being of sufficient concentration to impart a negligible flow rate in said gel and to provide uniform contact between the thermal pack with an affected area, wherein said sufficient concentration is about 1% to 10% by weight;
- c. a second flexible sealed bag containing at least one open chamber which can be inflated, said second bag being disposed adjacent and coextensive with said first bag and being connected thereto;
- and
- d. a means for inflating and sealing said second flexible sealed bag.
2 more elements
A thermal pack used for therapeutic hot and cold treatment, comprising:
- a. a flexible permanently sealed bag having at least one chamber;
- b. a semi-rigid, non-flowing, extremely viscous gel comprising a colloidal dispersion of a solid with a liquid and being sealed in said bag, said gel being capable of retaining heat or cold, and said gel comprising a mixture of materials including clay, a liquid and a fibrous material, said clay being a clay substrate in an amount of from about 15% to 30% by weight, the liquid including glycol and water wherein the water is in an amount of from about 0% to 75% by weight, and said fibrous material being of sufficient concentration to impart a negligible flow rate in said gel and to provide uniform contact between the thermal pack with an affected area, wherein said sufficient concentration is about 1% to 10% by weight;
- and
- c. means for continuously heating or cooling said gel.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.