High impact polyurethane
AssigneeBecton, Dickinson and Company
InventorsDelmer R. Rhodes, James M. Lambert, Donald D. Solomon
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A non-yellowing, impact resistant high hard segment polyurethane made from a non-aromatic diisocyanate, a diol chain extender and an aminodiol chain extender may also contain up to five percent by weight of a macroglycol. A catalyst free method to prepare the polyurethane is a feature of the invention.
Claims10
A melt processable, non-elastomeric polyurethane consisting essentially of a product from the reaction of a non-aromatic diisocyanate, a diol chain extender of up to 12 carbon atoms and a bis-hydroxyalkyl tertiary amine catalyst, said polyurethane being devoid of leachable heavy metal or leachable tertiary amine materials.
A melt processable non-elastomeric polyurethane consisting essentially of the reaction product of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, 1,4-butanediol and N-butyldiethanolamine catalyst, said polyurethane being devoid of leachable heavy metal or leachable tertiary amine materials.
A method to prepare a melt processable, non-elastomeric polyurethane comprising:
- a) preparing a mixture consisting essentially of a non-aromatic diisocyanate, a diol chain extender and a bis-hydroxylalkyl tertiary amine, said tertiary amine being both a chain extender and a catalyst;
- b) stirring said mixture at a temperature sufficient to induce reaction between said isocyanate and said chain extenders to give a viscous melt;
- and
- c) curing said melt, whereby said polyurethane is devoid of leachable heavy metal or leachable tertiary amine materials.
A melt processable, non-elastomeric polyurethane consisting essentially of a product from the reaction of a non-aromatic diisocyanate, a diol chain extender of up to 12 carbon atoms, a bis-hydroxylalkyl tertiary amine catalyst and up to 5 weight percent of a macroglycol having a molecular weight of about 500-8000 selected from the group consisting of a polyether glycol, a polyester glycol and a silicone glycol, said polyurethane being devoid of leachable heavy metal or leachable tertiary amine materials.
A melt processable non-elastomeric polyurethane consisting essentially of the reaction product of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, 1,4-butanediol, N-butyldiethanolamine catalyst and up to 5 percent by weight of a macroglycol selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide glycol and polytetramethylene ether glycol, said polyurethane being devoid of leachable heavy metal or leachable tertiary amine materials.
A method to prepare a melt processable, non-elastomeric polyurethane comprising:
- a) preparing a mixture consisting essentially of a non-aromatic diisocyanate, a diol chain extender, a bis-hydroxylalkyl tertiary amine which is both a chain extender and a catalyst and up to 5 weight percent of a macroglycol having a molecular weight of about 500-8000;
- b) stirring said mixture at a temperature sufficient to induce reaction between said isocyanate, chain extenders and macroglycol to give a viscous melt;
- and c) curing said melt, whereby said polyurethane is devoid of leachable heavy metal or leachable tertiary amine materials.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.