Compostable thermoplastic products
AssigneeBiolan Corporation
InventorMurray H. Reich
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Thermoplastic polymer product of a thermoplastic material including a thermoplastic polymer and polymeric composting promoting agent selected from the group consisting of nonmetallic metal complexing agents, nonoxidizing-metal metal complexing agents, and mixtures thereof, in a composting effective amount to convert in the presence of oxidizing metal compounds to an active oxidant to thermally degrade the thermoplastic polymer of the thermoplastic material under composting conditions to a low molecular weight material with enhanced biodegradability, the nonmetallic metal complexing agents and the nonoxidizing-metal metal complexing agents being neither photoactivators nor prooxidants.
Claims19
Process for composing thermoplastic material including the steps of providing thermoplastic material including a thermoplastic polymer and polymeric composting promoting agent selected from the group consisting of metal complexing agents and metal complexes, and mixtures thereof, in a composting effective amount to convert in the presence of oxidizing metal selected from a group consisting of copper, iron, manganese and cobalt, to an active oxidant, contacting said thermoplastic material with a media containing oxidizing metal selected from a group consisting of garden waste, food waste, paper, wood chips, sewage sludge, mixed solid organic waste, sewage sludge and mixed solid organic waste, lime, manure, and liquid media solutions of oxidizing metals, to cause said oxidizing metal to convert said polymeric composting converting agent to said active oxidant in an amount sufficient to cause said active oxidant to thermally degrade said thermoplastic polymer to a low molecular weight material having enhanced biodegradability under composting conditions and concomitantly subjecting said thermoplastic material to composting conditions to at least partially biodegrade said low molecular material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.