Effluent treatment
AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorJohn R. Fyson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for treating photographic effluent to remove harmful pollutants and which reduces silver and iron ion concentrations in the effluent to no more than about 2 ppm is disclosed. The method includes an oxidation step to convert reducing sulfur compounds to oxidized products; a heavy metal ion precipitation step; a step of adding a developing agent absorbent and a sequestering agent absorbent; and a step of separating a produced solid phase from a liquid phase. The separated Liquid phase is environmentally acceptable.
Claims14
A method of treating a photographic effluent to remove harmful pollutants, including heavy metal ions comprising silver and iron ions, comprising:
- (a) providing a vessel containing a liquid photographic effluent that includes harmful pollutants;
- (b) introducing into said vessel an oxidizing agent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, a percarbonate, a permanganate, a perchromate, a persulfate, a perphosphate, or a perborate to convert reducing sulfur compounds to oxidized products;
- (c) after a period of time sufficient for said oxidizing agent to convert reducing sulfur compounds to oxidized products, introducing into said vessel chemical reagents comprising a heavy metal ion precipitant selected from a metal hydroxide, oxide or carbonate, a developing agent absorbent, and a sequestering agent absorbent, thereby producing a mixture comprising a solid phase and an environmentally acceptable liquid phase;
- (d) separating and removing said solid phase from said liquid phase, wherein said liquid phase has silver and iron ions in a concentration of each of no more than about 2ppm;
- and
- (e) disposing of said solid phase.
A method according to claim, 1 wherein said oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.