Process for the mixed production of high and low purity oxygen
AssigneeLiquid Air Engineering Corporation
InventorsBao Ha, Catherine Garnier
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An apparatus for simultaneously producing both high and low purity oxygen, which contains a double rectification column having therein a lower pressure fractionating column with two reboilers therein, and a higher pressure fractionating column, wherein an intermediate outlet is provided between the two reboilers of the lower pressure fractionating column for extracting a lower purity oxygen stream therefrom, and a high purity liquid oxygen stream from a bottom portion of the column simultaneously.
Claims6
A process for simultaneously producing both high and low purity oxygen from a double column, double reboiler apparatus, the double columns being low and high pressure columns, and said low pressure column having a lower and an upper reboiler, which comprises:
- a) condensing a first compressed and cooled feed stream fraction containing at least nitrogen and oxygen in a reboiler located at the bottom of the lower pressure column;
- b) feeding at least a fraction of the resulting liquefied feed stream to either high or low pressure columns or both as feed;
- c) introducing a second fraction of a feed stream to a bottom of the high pressure column as gaseous feed, whereby a bottom oxygen-rich liquid stream and an overhead nitrogen-rich gaseous stream are formed;
- d) passing the oxygen-rich liquid stream to the low pressure column as feed;
- e) condensing the nitrogen-rich gaseous stream against a boiling liquid in an upper reboiler of the low pressure column, thereby serving as a second reboil for distillation;
- f) returning a portion of the condensed nitrogen-rich stream to the high pressure column as reflux, and passing at least a fraction of a remaining portion of the nitrogen-rich stream to the top of the low pressure column as reflux, whereby the low pressure column separates its feeds into bottom stream oxygen product and top stream-rich in nitrogen;
- g) recovering the bottom stream oxygen product as high purity liquid oxygen;
- and
- h) drawing from a tray or a stage between the two reboilers of the low pressure column, an oxygen product stream as low purity oxygen.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.