Engine air-fuel ratio controller
AssigneeNissan Motor Co., Ltd.
InventorsHiroshi Iwano, Hatsuo Nagaishi
Life of this patent
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AssigneeNissan Motor Co., Ltd.
InventorsHiroshi Iwano, Hatsuo Nagaishi
Estimating the term…
A fuel supply amount is feedback controlled by a controller according to a feedback correction amount computed based on the output of an oxygen sensor installed in an exhaust pipe. An air-fuel ratio detected by this sensor is used to update a basic injection feedback correction amount which is a step fraction when there is a change-over of the air-fuel ratio, and an integral fraction when there is no change-over of the air-fuel ratio. This controller is further provided with a mechanism for detecting engine start-up, a mechanism for setting an initial value of a warm-up correction amount according to the engine temperature during start-up, a mechanism for computing a warm-up correction amount reduced according to the time elapsed after start-up, and a mechanism for adding this warm-up correction amount to said step fraction. The amplitude of the air-fuel ratio variation during engine warm-up is therefore maintained at or above a certain level, and the exhaust conversion efficiency of the three-way catalyst during the warm-up is improved.
An air-fuel ratio controller for an engine having a combustion chamber, an intake pipe providing air to said combustion chamber, means for supplying fuel to said combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe expelling a burnt gas in said combustion chamber, means for measuring a volume of the air provided by said intake pipe, means for setting a fuel supply amount of said supplying means in proportion with said measured air volume, a three-way catalytic converter provided in said exhaust pipe, an oxygen sensor detecting whether or not the ratio of the air and fuel in said combustion chamber is rich or lean with respect to a theoretical value, means for determining from said detection whether said air-fuel ratio has changed over to lean or rich, means for computing a correction amount based on said change-over state, said amount being a step fraction during said change-over and an integral fraction smaller than said step fraction at times other than during said change-over, and means for correcting said fuel supply amount by said correction amount, said controller comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.