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US 5,344,403 AGranted
Simple retractable safety syringe
OwnerRahnfong Leeinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A retractable safety syringe has a hub at the end of its plunger which engages a needle carrier when the plunger is depressed so that the needle carrier can be withdrawn into the syringe along with the needle. To facilitate breaking off the plunger shaft, thereby trapping the spent needle within the syringe, there is a conically shaped flangible section between the plunger and the shaft which defines a sharp notch allowing the shaft to be broken off at any angle.
Claims6
A retractable safety syringe comprising:
- a hollow cylindrical barrel having an open upper end, an open lower end, an inwardly projecting lip at the lower end and a finger flange at the upper end;
- a cylindrical needle carrier mounted within said barrel, seated on said lip and retained in place by engagement between an internal circumferential ridge on said lip and a circumferential groove in an outer peripheral wall of said needle carrier, said needle carrier having an extension protruding through the lower end of said barrel and an enlarged extension facing the upper end of said barrel to aid in retaining said carrier in place during use;
- a hypodermic needle embedded within said extension of said carrier;
- a plunger slidably mounted in said barrel through the upper end and defining a fluid chamber between said carrier and said plunger;
- a central bore through said carrier and extension for fluid communication between said needle and said chamber;
- a shaft having a longitudinal axis extending from an upper end of said plunger through the upper end of the barrel for depressing the plunger;
- a hub extending from a lower end of said plunger adapted to lock into said bore for withdrawing the needle carrier and needle into the barrel;
- a rubber seal around said plunger;
- and
- a conical section between the plunger and the shaft defining a sharp notch above said plunger to allow said shaft to be broken off in any angular direction about the longitudinal axis when the needle carrier and needle are withdrawn into the barrel.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.