Transformer isolated drive circuit
AssigneeUnitrode Corporation
InventorsClaudio de Sa e Silva, Jeffrey D. Putsch, Varnum S. Holland, Wilburn M. Miller
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AssigneeUnitrode Corporation
InventorsClaudio de Sa e Silva, Jeffrey D. Putsch, Varnum S. Holland, Wilburn M. Miller
Estimating the term…
A transformer isolated circuit for driving a semiconductor power switch includes a transformer which is driven with a high frequency Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal in such a way that the constantly present PWM carrier supplies the power needed for high gate current pulses, while different duty cycles determine the "on" or "off" state of the power device under control. Transformer saturation is prevented by sensing primary current and returning it to zero once per PWM cycle. Because of the high PWM carrier frequency used, the average transformer power is low, yet the secondary side is able to deliver high pulse currents for fast "on-off" switching of the gate of even the largest N- or P-channel device, without need for auxiliary power supplies. Also included are provisions for extremely fast output current limiting, for use where short circuit protection is necessary. Discussion of a monolithic implementation is included.
A transformer isolated drive circuit, for selectively energizing a load switch over a duty cycle of 0-100% in response to a load switch control signal, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.