Plate fin/chic heat exchanger
AssigneeSundstrand Corporation
InventorLawrence E. Crowe
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Electrical devices which generate different amounts of heat are selectively cooled with a heat exchanger having a first portion formed of a fin-type heat exchanger and a second portion formed of a compact high intensity cooler wherein a jet impingement cooling mechanism is employed. Cooling fluid is circulated through the respective cooling mechanisms which can be arranged in series or parallel for differentially cooling respective electrical devices placed in contact with respective portions of an outer surface of the heat exchanger.
Claims20
A heat exchanger comprising thermally conductive means defining a channel having an inlet for receiving a cooling fluid and an outlet for discharging a cooling fluid to which heat has been transferred, the channel having at least two portions, one of the portions having disposed therein a jet impingement cooling mechanism comprising at least one plate having a plurality of small holes through which cooling fluid is jetted and a heat conductive member spaced from said at least one plate and upon which jets of cooling fluid exiting from said plurality of small holes impinge, and another of the portions of the channel having a non-jet impingement cooling mechanism located at said another portion of the channel for transferring heat in the non-jet impingement cooling mechanism to fluid flowing through said another portion of the channel;
- a first heat generator in thermal contact with the means defining the channel adjacent the one portion of the channel, heat flowing from the first generator to the one portion to cool the first heat generator during operation of the first heat generator when cooling fluid is flowing through the channel;
- and a second heat generator in thermal contact with the means defining the channel adjacent said another portion of the channel, heating flowing from the second generator to said another portion to cool the second heat generator during operation of the second heat generator when cooling fluid is flowing through the channel.
A heat exchanger comprising thermally conductive means defining a channel having an inlet for receiving a cooling fluid and an outlet for discharging the cooling fluid to which heat has been transferred, the channel having at least two portions, one of the portions having disposed therein a jet impingement cooling mechanism for more intensive cooling, said jet impingement cooling mechanism comprising at least one plate having a plurality of small holes through which cooling fluid is jetted and a heat conductive member spaced from said at least one plate and upon which jets of cooling fluid exiting from said plurality of small holes impinge, and another of the portions of the channel having a non-jet impingement cooling mechanism located at said another portion of the channel for lower intensity cooling by transferring heat in the non-jet impingement cooling mechanism to cooling fluid flowing through said another portion of the channel.
In an arrangement for cooling electrical devices comprising a plurality of electrical devices and means for cooling said electrical devices, the improvement comprising said means for cooling said electrical devices including a heat exchanger including thermally conductive means defining a channel having an inlet for receiving a cooling fluid and an outlet for discharging the cooling fluid to which heat has been transferred, the channel having at least two portions, one of the portions having disposed therein a jet impingement cooling mechanism comprising at least one plate having a plurality of small holes through which cooling fluid is jetted and a heat conductive member spaced from said at least one plate and upon which jets of cooling fluid exiting from said plurality of small holes impinge, and another of the portions of the channel having a non-jet impingement cooling mechanism located at said another portion of the channel for transferring heat in the non-jet impingement cooling mechanism to fluid flowing through said another portion of the channel, a first heat generating electrical device in thermal contact with the means defining the channel adjacent the one portion of the channel, heat flowing from the first heat generating electrical device to the one portion to cool the first heat generating electrical device during operation of the first heat generating electrical device when cooling fluid is flowed through the channel;
- and a second heat generating electrical device in thermal contact with the means defining the channel adjacent the another portion of the channel, heat flowing from the second heat generating electrical device to the another portion to cool the second heat generating electrical device during operation of the second heat generating electrical device when cooling fluid is flowing through the channel.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.