Unitary bearing retainer for a swashplate bearing
AssigneeSundstrand Corporation
InventorRichard Beck, Jr.
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention is directed to a unitary cage assembly annularly positioning a plurality of rollers in a pair of roller bearings supporting a cradle swashplate. By utilizing the unitary cage assembly, a parallel relationship between the rollers is assured and, furthermore, only a single locating mechanism for the unitary cage assembly is required.
Claims18
A variable displacement hydraulic unit comprising a housing, a cylinder block mounted in said housing for rotation about an axis, said cylinder block having a plurality of axial cylinders therein each containing a reciprocating piston, a swashplate for controlling the displacement of said pistons within said cylinders, a rotatable shaft connected to said cylinder block and extending along said axis through an opening formed in said swashplate, support means for tiltably supporting said swashplate in said housing, and positioning means for controlling the tilt of said swashplate relative to said housing, said support means comprising at least two spaced apart sets of rollable bearing elements positioned between said swashplate and said housing with said shaft extending between said at least two of said sets of bearing elements, means constraining said bearing elements to a rolling motion in a generally arcuate path, said constraining means including a unitary bearing cage assembly for retaining said bearing elements of at least two of said sets.
A variable displacement hydraulic unit comprising a housing, a cylinder block mounted inside said housing for rotation about an axis, said cylinder block having a plurality of axial cylinders therein each containing a reciprocating piston, a cradle swashplate having a cam surface cooperating with said pistons to control the displacement of the pistons within said cylinders, said swashplate having a central opening, a rotatable shaft connected to said cylinder block and extending along said axis through said opening formed in said swashplate, a pair of arcuate bearing surfaces formed on such swashplate on a face opposite said cam surface with said pair of bearing surfaces being located one on each side of said shaft opening formed in said swashplate, a pair of support means comprising a pair of spaced apart sets of roller bearing elements positioned between said swashplate and an arcuate portion of said housing and cooperating with said pair of swashplate arcuate bearing surfaces to support said cradle swashplate relative to said housing, and a unitary bearing cage having a pair of parallel retainers each containing slots engaging and positioning said bearing elements of one of said pair of sets of bearing elements to arcuately position said bearing elements between said swashplate bearing surface and said housing bearing surface, said bearing cage further comprising a pair of spaced apart cross members joining said pair of retainers in parallel relationship, said pair of cross members and said pair of retainers forming an opening which is in general alignment with said swashplate opening and permits the passage of said rotating shaft when said unitary bearing cage is positioned between said swashplate arcuate bearing surface and said housing arcuate portion.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.