Photographic film unit with protective, limited swell polymer for silver halide grains
AssigneePolaroid Corporation
InventorF. Richard Cottrell
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A photosensitive element comprising a support carrying a layer of photosensitive silver halide grains and a barrier polymer, said barrier polymer having a limited swell ratio in alkali; said barrier polymer being disposed substantially intermediate said silver halide grains and overlying said silver halide grains. In a preferred embodiment, the silver halide layer is a planar, spaced array of silver halide grains.
Claims21
A photosensitive element comprising a support carrying a photosensitive layer and a barrier polymer;
- said photosensitive layer comprising silver halide grains in geometric, planar, spaced array of silver halide grains or a random array of silver halide grains having an associated gelatin level such that the dry thickness of said gelatin is less than 10% of the average grain thickness;
- said barrier polymer located intermediate said grains and overlying said grains, said barrier polymer being permeable to aqueous alkaline photographic processing composition but having a swell ratio in alkali of less than about 1.5.
A silver diffusion transfer film unit comprising a support carrying, in order, a silver precipitating layer, a non-nucleated layer, a photosensitive layer and a barrier polymer, said photosensitive layer comprising silver halide grains in a geometric, planar spaced array or a random array of silver halide grains having an associated gelatin level such that the dry thickness of said gelatin is less than 10% of the average grain thickness;
- said barrier polymer located intermediate said grains and overlying said grains;
- said barrier polymer being permeable to aqueous alkaline photographic processing composition but having a swell ratio in alkali of less than about 1.5.
A photographic process which comprises the steps of:
- (a) exposing a film unit comprising a support carrying, in order, a silver precipitating layer, a non-nucleated layer, a photosensitive layer comprising silver halide grains in a geometric, planar space array or a random array of silver halide grains having an associated gelatin level such that the dry thickness of said gelatin is less than 10% of the average thickness of said grains and a layer of sodium cellulose sulfate, said sodium cellulose sulfate being disposed intermediate said grains and overlying said grains;
- (b) contacting said exposed photosensitive layer with a silver halide developing agent and a silver halide solvent adapted to provide a positive silver image in said layer comprising said silver precipitating layer;
- and contacting said sodium cellulose sulfate layer with sufficient potassium ions to convert said sodium cellulose sulfate to an irreversible gel.
A photosensitive element comprising a support carrying a photosensitive layer and a barrier polymer;
- said photosensitive layer comprising silver halide grains in a random array of silver halide grains having an associated gelatin level such that the dry thickness of said gelatin is less than 10% of the average grain thickness;
- said barrier polymer located intermediate said grains and overlying said grains, said barrier polymer permeable to aqueous alkaline photographic processing composition but having a swell ratio in alkali of less than about 1.5.
A silver diffusion transfer film unit comprising a support carrying, in order, a silver precipitating layer, a non-nucleated layer, a photosensitive layer and a barrier polymer, said photosensitive layer comprising in a random array of silver halide grains having an associated gelatin level such that the dry thickness of said gelatin is less than b 10% of the average grain thickness;
- said barrier polymer located intermediate said grains and overlying said grains;
- said barrier polymer being permeable to aqueous alkaline photographic processing composition but having a swell ratio in alkali of less than about 1.5.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.