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US 4,530,817 AGranted
Apparatus for the protection of air fed to a labor-protection or vehicle compartment
AssigneeHeinz Holter
InventorsHeinz Holter, Heinrich Igelbuscher, Heinrich Gresch, Heribert Dewert
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A chemisorption filter preceded by a heater is used to feed air to a vehicle passenger compartment or like cabin adapted to be occupied by a person. The chemisorption filter removes noxious and toxic ambient contaminants from the air before it is admitted to the cabin.
Claims4
An apparatus for purifying air to be fed to a cabin adapted to be occupied by at least one person, said apparatus comprising:
- a housing communicating with said cabin;
- means for inducing a flow of air through said housing and from said housing into said cabin;
- a multilayer chemisorption filter in said housing traversed by said flow and operable at a temperature in excess of ambient temperature to absorb components of said flow;
- a partial heater upstream of said chemisorption filter in said housing for heating the flow before it enters said chemisorption filter to a temperature preventing moisture take-up by said chemisorption filter from said flow;
- a catalytic filter disposed downstream of said chemisorption filter in said housing for traversal by said flow for catalytically reacting components of said flow traversing said chemisorption filter;
- a main heater between said chemisorption filter and said catalytic filter in said housing and traversed by said flow for heating said flow to a temperature in which the water vapor pressure of the flow entering said multilayer filter exceeds the moisture pick-up temperature of said catalytic filter;
- and
- a cooler in said housing downstream of said catalytic filter for cooling the flow before it enters said cabin at a temperature suitable for said person in said cabin.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.