Dual curing silicone, method of preparing same and dielectric soft-gel compositions thereof
AssigneeLoctite Corporation
InventorsQcheng S. Lien, Steven T. Nakos
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Abstract
Novel dual curing silicones are terminated with acrylic functional dialkoxy or diaryloxy silyl groups. They are prepared by condensation of a silanol terminated silicone with a silane represented by the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.3 is alkyl or aryl, R.sup.4 is H or C.sub.1-5 alkyl and R.sup.5 is alkylene, the ratio of silane to silanol silicone being between about 2.1 and 6.1. Compositions of the novel silicones with moisture cure catalysts, photoinitiators and optionally up to 70% trimethyl silyl terminated silicone oils, are both moisture and UV curable and produce soft gel or rubbery cured materials suitable for electronic potting applications.
Claims11
A composition capable of curing by both moisture cure and UV cure mechanisms, the composition comprising:
- (a) 30-100 parts by weight of a reactive polyorganosiloxane terminated with acrylic functional dialkoxy- or diaryloxy-silyl groups and containing about 0.1-5% of a silicone moisture curing catalyst;
- (b) 0-70 parts by weight of a trimethylsilyl terminated silicone oil;
- and
- (c) an effective amount of a photosensitizer, said photosensitizer present either as photosensitive groups bound to said reactive polyorganosiloxane or as a separate ingredient in admixture with components (a) and (b) above,
- wherein the reactive polyorganosiloxane comprises the reaction product of a silanol terminated silicone represented by the formula:
- ##STR5## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are organo groups, no more than 2% of which are crosslinkable under UV or moisture cure conditions, and n is an integer, said silanol having a viscosity of between about 600 and 20,000 cst, with an acrylic functional trialkoxy- or triaryloxysilane of the formula:
- ##STR6## wherein R.sup.3 are the same or different alkyl or aryl groups;
- R.sup.4 is H or C.sub.1-5 alkyl and R.sup.5 is alkylene, in the presence of a condensation catalyst, the mole ratio of said silane to said silanol being between 2:1 and 6:1, and the reaction including removing substantially all of the theoretical amount of R.sup.3 OH produced by the reaction.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.