Method and apparatus for producing heat-strengthened glass sheets having improved break patterns
AssigneePPG Industries, Inc.
InventorEugene W. Starr
Life of this patent
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AssigneePPG Industries, Inc.
InventorEugene W. Starr
Estimating the term…
Heat strengthened glass is treated to have a break pattern that permits the fractured glass sheet to be retained within an installation frame by moving a glass sheet through a heating area, force cooling the side portions of the moving sheet while cooling the intermediate portions of the sheet at a lesser rate to establish a temperature gradient between the side portions and the intermediate portion, and subsequently applying quenching medium to the entire moving sheet. The temperature gradient in the sheet is achieved by a plurality of baffles, e.g. plates having an imperforate center portion and apertured or slotted end portions and facilities movable relative to quenching nozzles to control passage of quenching medium through the slotted end portions of the baffles to control the temperature gradient imparted to the glass sheet. The movable facilities also permit tempering of glass sheets of varying transverse dimensions.
A method of fabricating a heat-strengthened glass sheet having a break pattern on fracture that permits the fractured glass sheet to be retained within an installation frame comprising heating said glass sheet to a temperature sufficient for tempering by moving said glass sheet through a heating area, force cooling the lateral side portions of said moving glass sheet while cooling the area of said moving glass sheet intermediate said lateral side portions at a lesser rate of cooling to establish a temperature gradient in the sheet transverse to its direction of movement comprising relatively cold lateral side portions and a relatively hot intermediate area, and, before the temperature of the intermediate area of said moving glass sheet reaches the strain point, applying streams of cold quenching medium to the entire major surfaces of said moving glass sheet at a flow rate sufficient to provide said heat-strengthened glass sheet with said desired break pattern.
Apparatus for heat strengthening glass sheets comprising:
Apparatus for establishing a desired temperature gradient in glass sheets comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.