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US 4,399,237 AGranted
Vesiculated polymer granules containing TiO.sub.2
AssigneeE. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
InventorWilliam H. Morrison, Jr.
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Vesiculated polymer granules having high refractive indices can be made from an aqueous slurry of particulate TiO.sub.2 if the slurry contains a phosphate ester.
Claims8
A vesiculated pigment granule having a diameter of 1-50 microns, the granule comprising
- (a) 1-60%, by weight, of TiO.sub.2 particles in a matrix of an unsaturated polyester resin cross-linked with a polymerizable unsaturated monomer,
- (b) 5-95%, by volume, of voids, and
- (c) 0.5-4.0%, by weight of the TiO.sub.2, of a phosphate ester represented by the structure
- (R--O--(CH.sub.2).sub.y ].sub.n O).sub.x PO.sub.4-x Z.sub.3-x
- where
- R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 4-16 carbon atoms, an octylphenol radical or a nonylphenyl radical,
- n is 4-12,
- x is 1 or 2,
- y is 2 or 3, and
- z is H, Na or K.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.